ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2023
The Effects of Different Doses of Sildenafil on Coronary Blood Flow and Oxidative Stress in Isolated Rat Hearts.
Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Repurposing PDE5-Inhibitors: Sildenafil Drives Arteriogenesis via Localized Regenerative Inflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Pathophysiology of sildenafil-induced ocular toxicity in rats and treatment.International journal of ophthalmology · 2026Article
- Correction: Banjac et al. The Effects of Different Doses of Sildenafil on Coronary Blood Flow and Oxidative Stress in Isolated Rat Hearts.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Exploring the Multifaceted Potential of Sildenafil in Medicine.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The dose-response relationship of sildenafil effects on cardiac function is not completely elucidated. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of different doses of sildenafil on coronary flow and oxidative stress in isolated rat hearts. Coronary flow and markers of oxidative stress, including nitrite outflow, and superoxide anion production in coronary effluent, were determined for isolated rat hearts. The experiments were performed during control conditions and in the presence of sildenafil (10, 20, 50, 200 nM) alone or with Nω-nitro-L-arginine monomethyl ester (L-NAME) (30 μM). Sildenafil was shown to result in a significant increase in coronary flow at lower coronary perfusion pressure (CPP) values at all administered doses, whereas, with an increase in CPP, a reduction in coronary flow was observed. An increase in nitric oxide (NO) was most pronounced in the group treated with the lowest dose of sildenafil at the highest CPP value. After the inhibition of the NO-cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) signaling (NOS) system by L-NAME, only a dose of 200 nM sildenafil was high enough to overcome the inhibition and to boost release of O
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