Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36678478›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Correlation between the Biodistribution of Bovine Leukemia Virus in the Organs and the Proviral Load in the Peripheral Blood during Early Stages of Experimentally Infected Cattle.

Junko Kohara, Lanlan Bai, Shin-Nosuke Takeshima, Yuki Matsumoto, Tsunao Hirai, Yoko Aida

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. First Identification ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  5. Polymorphism ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  6. Article
  7. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Junko KoharaAnimal Health Group, Animal Research Center, Hokkaido Research Organization, Shintoku 081-0038, Japan.
Lanlan BaiVirus Infectious Diseases Unit, RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako 351-0198, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2414-3247
Shin-Nosuke TakeshimaVirus Infectious Diseases Unit, RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako 351-0198, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9648-0480
Yuki MatsumotoVirus Infectious Diseases Unit, RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako 351-0198, Japan.
Tsunao HiraiAnimal Health Group, Animal Research Center, Hokkaido Research Organization, Shintoku 081-0038, Japan.
Yoko AidaVirus Infectious Diseases Unit, RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako 351-0198, Japan.
Hokkaido Research Organization · JPNippon Soken (Japan) · JPIwate University · JPJumonji University · JP

Funding

Bio-oriented Technology Research Advancement Institution 16817983Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP16H02590
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bovine leukemia virus (BLV) is the etiological agent of enzootic bovine leukosis. However, the propagation and distribution of BLV after primary infection still need to be fully elucidated. Here, we experimentally infected seven cattle with BLV and analyzed the BLV proviral load (PVL) in the blood and various organs. BLV was first detected in the blood of the cattle after one week, and the blood PVL increased for three weeks after infection. The PVL was maintained at a high level in five cattle, while it decreased to a low or medium level in two cattle. BLV was distributed in various organs, such as the heart, lung, liver, kidney, abomasum, and thymus, and, notably, in the spleen and lymph nodes. In cattle with a high blood PVL, BLV was detected in organs other than the spleen and lymph nodes, whereas in those with a low blood PVL, BLV was only detected in the spleen and lymph nodes. The amount of BLV in the organs was comparable to that in the blood. Our findings point to the possibility of estimating the distribution of BLV provirus in organs, lymph nodes, and body fluids by measuring the blood PVL, as it was positively correlated with the biodistribution of BLV provirus in the body of BLV infection during early stages.

Indexed as

biodistributionBLV-CoCoMo-qPCR-2bovine leukemia virusexperimentally infected cattleorganperipheral bloodproviral load

Identifiers

PMID36678478
PMCPMC9867250
OpenAlexW4317682797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.