ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2023
A Synthetic Polymicrobial Community Biofilm Model Demonstrates Spatial Partitioning, Tolerance to Antimicrobial Treatment, Reduced Metabolism, and Small Colony Variants Typical of Chronic Wound Biofilms.
Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Emerging Nanobiochar -Hydrogel Therapeutic Systems: Redox Modulation, Biointerface Interactions, and Critical Gaps in In Vitro Evaluation.Gels (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Biofilms in clinical infection: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and the evolving therapeutic landscape.Journal of clinical microbiology · 2026Review
- Linking chemical-composition to antimicrobial efficacy: development of an essential oil-based topical gel prototype.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2025Article
- Pathogenicity and virulence ofVirulence · 2025Review
- Preparing a Dual-SpeciesMolecular pharmaceutics · 2025Article
- Antimicrobial Efficacy and Stability of an N-Chlorotaurine Gel for Chronic Wound Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Topical Molecular Iodine: An Optimal Biocide Constrained by Inadequate Formulations.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Simulated Media for Mimicking the Human Environment In Vitro.APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica · 2025Review
- A growing battlefield in the war against biofilm-induced antimicrobial resistance: insights from reviews on antibiotic resistance.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Understanding chronic wound infection is key for successful treatment and requires accurate laboratory models. We describe a modified biofilm flow device that effectively mimics the chronic wound environment, including simulated wound fluid, a collagen-based 3D biofilm matrix, and a five-species mixture of clinically relevant bacteria (
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.