Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36678454›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2023

The Investigation of Giardiasis (Foodborne and Waterborne Diseases) in Buffaloes in Van Region, Türkiye: First Molecular Report of Giardia duodenalis Assemblage B from Buffaloes

Özlem Orunç Kılınç, Adnan Ayan, Burçak Aslan Çelik, Özgür Yaşar Çelik, Nazmi Yüksek, Gürkan Akyıldız, Fatma Ertaş Oğuz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Prevalence and molecular identification ofOpen veterinary journal · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Özlem Orunç KılınçÖzalp Vocational School, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van 65100, Turkey.
Adnan AyanDepartment of Genetics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van 65100, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-6564-3416
Burçak Aslan ÇelikDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Siirt University, Siirt 56100, Turkey.
Özgür Yaşar ÇelikDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Siirt University, Siirt 56100, Turkey.
Nazmi YüksekDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van 65100, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-4613-9334
Gürkan AkyıldızDepartment of Basic Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, Marmara University, Istanbul 34854, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-8610-5174
Fatma Ertaş OğuzTuzluca Vocational School, Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Iğdır University, Iğdır 76000, Turkey.
Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi · TRSiirt Üniversitesi · TRIğdır Üniversitesi · TRMarmara University · TR

Funding

Van Yuzuncu Yıl University Scientific Research Projects Presidency THD-2021-9327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Giardia duodenalis (G. duodenalis) is an important zoonotic protozoan agent that causes foodborne and waterborne diarrhea in humans and other mammals. Molecular-based tests are critical in diagnosing giardiasis in humans and animals, identifying species, understanding the zoonotic potential and transmission routes, and evaluating taxonomy. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the molecular characterization of G. duodenalis in buffaloes in the Van region in Türkiye. Buffaloes are a species that has been poorly studied in this regard. For this purpose, 100 fecal samples were collected from buffaloes in the Van region. The DNA extraction was performed using the GeneMATRIX STOOL DNA Purification Kit from stool samples. The nested PCR test was performed with the appropriate primers from the obtained DNA samples. The obtained bands suitable for sequencing were sent for sequence analysis, and the sequence results were aligned bidirectionally and compared with the database of GenBank by BLAST. As a result of the study, an 11% positivity rate for G. duodenalis was found in buffaloes, and assemblage E and assemblage B were isolated. To our knowledge, assemblage B in buffaloes was reported for the first time in this study. As a result, it was concluded that buffaloes are an important reservoir for waterborne and foodborne giardiasis.

Indexed as

assemblage Bbuffalofirst reportfoodborneGiardia duodenalis

Identifiers

PMID36678454
PMCPMC9863494
OpenAlexW4313823858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.