Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36677888›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Thiosalicylate-based Solid-Supported Ionic Liquid for Removal of Pb(II) Ions from Aqueous Solution.

Nur Anis Liyana Kamaruddin, Mohd Faisal Taha, Cecilia Devi Wilfred

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nur Anis Liyana KamaruddinCentre of Research in Ionic Liquids, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar, Perak 32610, Malaysia.
Mohd Faisal TahaFundamental and Applied Sciences Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar, Perak 32610, Malaysia.
Cecilia Devi WilfredFundamental and Applied Sciences Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar, Perak 32610, Malaysia.
Universiti Teknologi Petronas · MY

Funding

Yayasan Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS Fundamental Research Grant (YUTP-FRG) 015LC0-267
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The main objectives of this study are to synthesize a new solid-supported ionic liquid (SSIL) that has a covalent bond between the solid support, i.e., activated silica gel, with thiosalicylate-based ionic liquid and to evaluate the performance of this new SSIL as an extractant, labelled as Si-TS-SSIL, and to remove Pb(II) ions from an aqueous solution. In this study, 1-methyl-3-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl) imidazolium thiosalicylate ([MTMSPI][TS]) ionic liquid was synthesized and the formation of [MTMSPI][TS] was confirmed through structural analysis using NMR, FTIR, IC, TGA, and Karl Fischer Titration. The [MTMSPI][TS] ionic liquid was then chemically immobilized on activated silica gel to produce a new thiosalicylate-based solid-supported ionic liquid (Si-TS-SSIL). The formation of these covalent bonds on Si-TS-SSIL was confirmed by solid-state NMR analysis. Meanwhile, BET analysis was performed to study the surface area of the activated silica gel and the prepared Si-TS-SSIL (before and after washing with solvent) with the purpose to show that all physically immobilized [MTMSPI][TS] has been washed off from Si-TS-SSIL, leaving only chemically immobilized [MTMSPI][TS] on Si-TS-SSIL before proceeding with removal study. The removal study of Pb(II) ions from an aqueous solution was carried out using Si-TS-SSIL as an extractant, whereby the amount of Pb(II) ions removed was determined by AAS. In this removal study, the experiments were carried out at a fixed agitation speed (400 rpm) and fixed amount of Si-TS-SSIL (0.25 g), with different contact times ranging from 2 to 250 min at room temperature. The maximum removal capacity was found to be 8.37 mg/g. The kinetics study was well fitted with the pseudo-second order model. Meanwhile, for the isotherm study, the removal process of Pb(II) ions was well described by the Freundlich isotherm model, as this model exhibited a higher correlation coefficient (R

Indexed as

Ionic LiquidsWater Pollutants, ChemicalAdsorptionIonsKineticsLeadSilica GelWaterIonic LiquidsIonsLeadSilica GelWaterWater Pollutants, Chemicalionic liquidsPb(II) removalsolid-supported ionic liquidsthiosalicylate

Identifiers

PMID36677888
PMCPMC9861467
OpenAlexW4316467957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.