Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36677346›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2022

Characterization of PVL-Positive MRSA Isolates in Northern Bavaria, Germany over an Eight-Year Period.

Tobias Szumlanski, Bernd Neumann, Ralph Bertram, Alexandra Simbeck, Renate Ziegler, Stefan Monecke, Ralf Ehricht, Wulf Schneider-Brachert, Joerg Steinmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tobias SzumlanskiInstitute for Hospital Hygiene, Medical Microbiology and Clinical Infectiology, Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg General Hospital, 90419 Nuremberg, Germany.
Bernd NeumannInstitute for Hospital Hygiene, Medical Microbiology and Clinical Infectiology, Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg General Hospital, 90419 Nuremberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3580-2105
Ralph BertramInstitute for Hospital Hygiene, Medical Microbiology and Clinical Infectiology, Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg General Hospital, 90419 Nuremberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0654-6381
Alexandra SimbeckDepartment of Surgery, Asklepios Hospital Barmbek, 22307 Hamburg, Germany.
Renate ZieglerInstitute for Hospital Hygiene, Medical Microbiology and Clinical Infectiology, Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg General Hospital, 90419 Nuremberg, Germany.
Stefan MoneckeLeibniz Institute of Photonic Technology (IPHT), 07745 Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4368-8709
Ralf EhrichtLeibniz Institute of Photonic Technology (IPHT), 07745 Jena, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6612-0043
Wulf Schneider-BrachertDepartment of Infection Prevention and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Joerg SteinmannInstitute for Hospital Hygiene, Medical Microbiology and Clinical Infectiology, Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg General Hospital, 90419 Nuremberg, Germany.
Nuremberg Hospital · DELeibniz Institute of Photonic Technology · DEAsklepios Klinik Barmbek · DEUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCommunity-acquired methicillin-resistant

methodsStrains were identified by MALDI-TOF MS and antibiotic susceptibility was tested by automated microdilution (VITEK 2) or disk diffusion. PVL-encoding genes and

resultsIn total, 131 PVL-positive MRSA were collected from five hospital sites between 2009 and 2016. Predominant lineages were CC8-MRSA-[IV+ACME], USA300 (27/131; 20.6%); CC30-MRSA-IV, Southwest Pacific Clone (26/131; 19.8%) and CC80-MRSA-IV (25/131; 19.1%). Other CCs were detected less frequently. Resistance against erythromycin and clindamycin was prevalent, whereas all strains were sensitive towards vancomycin and linezolid. In total, 100 cases (76.3%) were causally linked to an infection. The majority (102/131; 77.9%) of isolates were detected in skin swabs or swabs from surgical sites.

conclusionsDuring the sample period we found an increase in the PVL-positive MRSA lineages CC30 and CC1. Compared to less-abundant lineages CC1 or CC22, the predominant lineages CC8, CC30 and CC80 harbored a broader resistance spectrum. Furthermore, these lineages are probably associated with a travel and migration background. In the spatio-temporal setting we investigated, these were arguably drivers of diversification and change in the landscape of PVL-positive MRSA.

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceCA-MRSAmigrationPVLtravel

Identifiers

PMID36677346
PMCPMC9867130
OpenAlexW4313260154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.