Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36677323›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2022

Intestinal Shedding of SARS-CoV-2 in Children: No Evidence for Infectious Potential.

Filomena Nogueira, Klara Obrova, Meryl Haas, Evelyn Tucek, Karin Kosulin, Michaela Fortschegger, Paola Fürhacker, Christina Walter, Lisa Größlinger, Susanne Peter and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Filomena NogueiraMolecular Microbiology, St. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Klara ObrovaMolecular Microbiology, St. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute, 1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-9431-1202
Meryl HaasMolecular Microbiology, St. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Evelyn TucekLabdia Labordiagnostik GmbH, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Karin KosulinMolecular Microbiology, St. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Michaela FortscheggerMolecular Microbiology, St. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Paola FürhackerLabdia Labordiagnostik GmbH, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Christina WalterLabdia Labordiagnostik GmbH, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Lisa GrößlingerLabdia Labordiagnostik GmbH, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Susanne PeterSt. Anna Children's Hospital, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Julia Othman HassanDepartment of Pediatrics, Universitätsklinikum Krems, 3500 Krems, Austria.
Martin ProbstDepartment of Pediatrics, Universitätsklinikum Tulln, 3430 Tulln, Austria.
Hans SalzerDepartment of Pediatrics, Universitätsklinikum Tulln, 3430 Tulln, Austria.
Thomas LionMolecular Microbiology, St. Anna Children's Cancer Research Institute, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
Cancer Research Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences · SKUniversitätsklinikum Tulln · ATSt Anna Children's Hospital · ATUniversitätsklinikum Krems · AT

Funding

Music and Arts University of the City of Vienna 016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The clinical courses of COVID-19 in children are often mild and may remain undiagnosed, but prolonged intestinal virus shedding has been documented, thus potentially enabling fecal-oral transmission. However, the infectious potential of SARS-CoV-2 viruses excreted with feces has remained unclear. Here, we investigated 247 stool specimens from 213 pediatric patients to assess the prevalence of intestinal SARS-CoV-2 shedding in hospitalized children without or with COVID-19 and determined the infectious capacity of stool-borne viruses. Upon RT-qPCR screening, the infectivity of virus-positive samples was tested in cell culture using the Vero-E6 permissive cell line. SARS-CoV-2 RNA was detected by RT-qPCR in 32 (13%) stool specimens, but the analysis of virus-positive samples in cell culture revealed no cytopathic effects attributable to SARS-CoV-2-related cell damage. Our findings do not support the notion of potential fecal-oral SARS-CoV-2 spreading, thus questioning the role of hygienic measures designed to prevent this mode of viral transmission.

Indexed as

COVID-19cytopathic effectinfectivitypediatricstool

Identifiers

PMID36677323
PMCPMC9864026
OpenAlexW4312187426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.