Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36677301›Full record

ReviewMicroorganisms2022

Gut Dysbiosis in Children with Cystic Fibrosis: Development, Features and the Role of Gut-Lung Axis on Disease Progression.

Ilaria Testa, Oliviero Crescenzi, Susanna Esposito

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Microorganisms, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ilaria TestaRespiratory Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, London WC1N 1LE, UK.
Oliviero CrescenziDepartment of Anaesthesia, Hammersmith Hospital, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, London WC1N 1LE, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2800-7864
Susanna EspositoPaediatric Clinic, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust · GBImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common autosomal recessive disease among Caucasians. Over the last 20 years, culture-independent analysis, including next-generation sequencing, has paired with culture-based microbiology, offering deeper insight into CF lung and gut microbiota. The aim of this review is to analyse the features of gut microbiota in patients with CF and its possible role in the progression of the disease, establishing the basis for a potential role in microbe-based therapies. The literature analysis showed that the gut environment in CF patients has unique features due to the characteristics of the disease, such as decreased bicarbonate secretion, increased luminal viscosity, and an acidic small intestinal environment, which, due to the treatment, includes regular antibiotic use or a high-energy and fat-dense diet. As a result, the gut microbial composition appears altered, with reduced richness and diversity. Moreover, the population of pro-inflammatory bacteria is higher, while immunomodulatory genera, such as

Indexed as

cystic fibrosisgut dysbiosisgut–lung axismicrobiotaprobiotics

Identifiers

PMID36677301
PMCPMC9865868
OpenAlexW4313468583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.