Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36677198›Full record

ArticleMicromachines2023

3D Printed Chitosan/Alginate Hydrogels for the Controlled Release of Silver Sulfadiazine in Wound Healing Applications: Design, Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity.

Carlo Bergonzi, Annalisa Bianchera, Giulia Remaggi, Maria Cristina Ossiprandi, Ruggero Bettini, Lisa Elviri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Micromachines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Recent Applications of Chitosan-Based Biomaterials as Wound Dressings.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
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  12. Rapid Prototyping of 3D-Printed AgNPs- and Nano-TiOAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Carlo BergonziFood and Drug Department, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 27/a, 43124 Parma, Italy.
Annalisa BiancheraFood and Drug Department, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 27/a, 43124 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3160-9586
Giulia RemaggiFood and Drug Department, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 27/a, 43124 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7488-1136
Maria Cristina OssiprandiDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Parma, Strada del Taglio 10, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2642-3709
Ruggero BettiniFood and Drug Department, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 27/a, 43124 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3857-7476
Lisa ElviriFood and Drug Department, University of Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 27/a, 43124 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5988-618X
University of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The growing demand for personalized medicine requires innovation in drug manufacturing to combine versatility with automation. Here, three-dimensional (3D) printing was explored for the production of chitosan (CH)/alginate (ALG)-based hydrogels intended as active dressings for wound healing. ALG hydrogels were loaded with 0.75% w/v silver sulfadiazine (SSD), selected as a drug model commonly used for the therapeutic treatment of infected burn wounds, and four different 3D CH/ALG architectures were designed to modulate the release of this active compound. CH/ALG constructs were characterized by their water content, elasticity and porosity. ALG hydrogels (Young's modulus 0.582 ± 0.019 Mpa) were statistically different in terms of elasticity compared to CH (Young's modulus 0.365 ± 0.015 Mpa) but very similar in terms of swelling properties (water content in ALG: 93.18 ± 0.88% and in CH: 92.76 ± 1.17%). In vitro SSD release tests were performed by using vertical diffusion Franz cells, and statistically significant different behaviors in terms of the amount and kinetics of drugs released were observed as a function of the construct. Moreover, strong antimicrobial potency (100% of growth inhibition) against

Indexed as

3D printed hydrogelsalginateantimicrobial activitychitosansilver sulfadiazinewound healing

Identifiers

PMID36677198
PMCPMC9866939
OpenAlexW4313587379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.