Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36676444›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Effect of Mg Addition and PMMA Coating on the Biodegradation Behaviour of Extruded Zn Material.

Alia A Diaa, Nahed El-Mahallawy, Madiha Shoeib, Nicolas Lallemand, Flavien Mouillard, Patrick Masson, Adele Carradò

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alia A DiaaDesign and Production Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11517, Egypt.
Nahed El-MahallawyDesign and Production Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11517, Egypt.
Madiha ShoeibCentral Metallurgical Research and Development Institute, El Tebbin, Cairo 11722, Egypt.
Nicolas LallemandInstitut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg, IPCMS, UMR 7504 CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, 67000 Strasbourg, France.
Flavien MouillardInstitut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg, IPCMS, UMR 7504 CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, 67000 Strasbourg, France.
Patrick MassonInstitut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg, IPCMS, UMR 7504 CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, 67000 Strasbourg, France.
Adele CarradòInstitut de Physique et Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg, IPCMS, UMR 7504 CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, 67000 Strasbourg, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1094-4075
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRAin Shams University · EGCentral Metallurgical Research and Development Institute · EG

Funding

ANR ANR-18-CE92-0056PHC IMHOTEP 2019 41847QJ
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although zinc (Zn) is one of the elements with the greatest potential for biodegradable uses, pure Zn does not have the ideal mechanical or degrading properties for orthopaedic applications. The current research aims at studying the microstructure and corrosion behaviour of pure Zn (used as a reference material) and Zn alloyed with 1.89 wt.% magnesium (Mg), both in their extruded states as well as after being coated with polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). The grafting-from approach was used to create a PMMA covering. The "grafting-from" method entails three steps: the alkali activation of the alloys, their functionalization with an initiator of polymerization through a phosphonate-attaching group, and the surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerisation (SI-ATRP) to grow PMMA chains. Electrochemical and immersion corrosion tests were carried out in a simulated body fluid (SBF), and both confirmed the enhanced corrosion behaviour obtained after coating. The electrochemical test revealed a decrease in the degradation rate of the alloy from 0.37 ± 0.14 mm/y to 0.22 ± 0.01 mm/y. The immersion test showed the ability of complete protection for 240 h. After 720 h of immersion, the coated alloy displays minute crevice corrosion with very trivial pitting compared to the severe localized (galvanic and pitting) corrosion type that was detected in the bare alloy.

Indexed as

alloysbiodegradationcoatextrusiongrafting-from methodPMMAzinc

Identifiers

PMID36676444
PMCPMC9863199
OpenAlexW4315647728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.