Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36675741›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2022

Accumulating Comorbidities May Promote Increasing Severity of Obstructive Sleep Apnea with Aging in Males but Not in Females.

Christopher Seifen, Johannes Pordzik, Katharina Bahr, Lisa Große-Brüggemann, Katharina Ludwig, Berit Hackenberg, Christoph Matthias, Perikles Simon, Haralampos Gouveris

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher SeifenSleep Medicine Center & Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2356-7494
Johannes PordzikSleep Medicine Center & Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Katharina BahrSleep Medicine Center & Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7428-127X
Lisa Große-BrüggemannSleep Medicine Center & Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Katharina LudwigSleep Medicine Center & Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6462-3763
Berit HackenbergSleep Medicine Center & Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Christoph MatthiasSleep Medicine Center & Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Perikles SimonDepartment of Sports Medicine, Disease Prevention and Rehabilitation, Johannes Gutenberg University, 55099 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7996-4034
Haralampos GouverisSleep Medicine Center & Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Medical Center Mainz, 55131 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7299-7346
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence suggests an increasing apnea−hypopnea index (AHI) with aging. However, the effect of aging on sleep-related metrics, especially AHI, has been less frequently investigated within different gender-specific subpopulations by taking prominent confounding factors, e.g., obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)-related comorbidities and body mass index (BMI) into account. Therefore, we retrospectively analyzed 186 first-time polysomnographic (PSG) recordings and medical files of all patients presented to a tertiary university sleep center during a 1-year period. Six groups were formed based on age (over vs. under 55 years) and gender: PSG-related parameters (AHI, apnea-index, and hypopnea-index) were significantly higher in the older mixed-gender cohort (p = 0.0001, p = 0.0011, and p = 0.0015, respectively), and the older female cohort (p = 0.0005, p = 0.0027, and p = 0.001, respectively). Within the older male cohort, the AHI and apnea-index were significantly higher (p = 0.0067, and p = 0.0135, respectively). Inter-group comparison of the BMI showed no significant difference in any subpopulation. Within the older male cohort there were significantly more patients with arterial hypertension, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, and chronic mental health disorders (p < 0.0001, p = 0.001, p = 0.0181, and p = 0.0454, respectively). Contrarily, within the female subpopulation there were no significant differences for the aforementioned comorbidities. In conclusion, all investigated sleep PSG-parameters increased among the older subpopulations. We suggest that Osa severity may increase with age due to the increasing accumulation of comorbidities in males, but not in females.

Indexed as

ageapnea–hypopnea indexapnea indexhypopnea indexobstructive sleep apneaobstructive sleep apnea and age

Identifiers

PMID36675741
PMCPMC9865863
OpenAlexW4313409709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.