Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36675735›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2022

Quality of Life Assessment of Chronic Otitis Media Patients Following Surgery.

Michele Cavaliere, Antonella Miriam Di Lullo, Pasquale Capriglione, Gaetano Motta, Elena Cantone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Michele CavaliereENT Section, Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples, Federico II. Pansini Street n.5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8968-4725
Antonella Miriam Di LulloENT Section, Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples, Federico II. Pansini Street n.5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Pasquale CapriglioneENT Section, Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples, Federico II. Pansini Street n.5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Gaetano MottaOtorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Unit, Department of Mental and Physical Health and Preventive, Medicine, Università Degli Studi Della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Elena CantoneENT Section, Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, University of Naples, Federico II. Pansini Street n.5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7389-2033

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic otitis media (COM) is a persistent inflammation of the middle ear. COM often requires surgical management and represents one of the most disabling pathologies in the field of otolaryngology, not only due to hearing loss but also because recurrent otorrhea seriously affects the quality of life (QoL) of patients. The COMOT-15 questionnaire is a reliable, valid and sensitive tool for measuring the QoL of patients with COM. The aim of this study was to evaluate QoL by using the Italian version of the COMOT-15 in COM patients undergoing surgery based on age and different operation techniques. This observational retrospective study involved fifty-two consecutive patients undergoing surgical treatment for COM according to Nadol criteria. Preoperatively (T0) and 12 months after surgery (T1) patients underwent clinical examination, imaging, the Italian version of the COMOT-15 and pure tone audiometry. After surgery, we observed an improvement of QoL in 84.6% of the population. The COMOT-15 overall score, ear symptoms and hearing subscores showed significantly better ratings after surgery in the whole analyzed group. However, the separate analysis of patients operated with open techniques and closed techniques showed a significant improvement in ear symptoms subscore in both groups and a significant improvement in hearing subscore and mental health subscore only in patients operated on with closed techniques. Moreover, we observed a positive correlation between age and Δ-COMOT. This study shows the crucial role of a reliable and suitable questionnaire such as the COMOT-15 in evaluating COM patients, including clinical symptoms, functional and psychological impairments and highlighting a positive correlation between age and COMOT-15 results.

Indexed as

chronic otitis mediaCOMCOMOT-15ear surgeryQoL

Identifiers

PMID36675735
PMCPMC9861684

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.