Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36675612›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Serum Inflammatory Markers and Integrity of the Superior Longitudinal Fasciculus and the Inferior Longitudinal Fasciculus in Schizophrenia, from Prodromal Stages to Chronic Psychosis-A Cross-Sectional Study.

Anna Michalczyk, Ernest Tyburski, Piotr Podwalski, Katarzyna Waszczuk, Krzysztof Rudkowski, Jolanta Kucharska-Mazur, Monika Mak, Katarzyna Rek-Owodziń, Piotr Plichta, Maksymilian Bielecki and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Anna MichalczykDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7433-161X
Ernest TyburskiDepartment of Health Psychology, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4658-9119
Piotr PodwalskiDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6756-4001
Katarzyna WaszczukDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6624-9947
Krzysztof RudkowskiDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9372-6112
Jolanta Kucharska-MazurDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8063-3662
Monika MakDepartment of Health Psychology, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.
Katarzyna Rek-OwodzińDepartment of Health Psychology, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2843-3866
Piotr PlichtaDepartment of Health Psychology, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2777-9264
Maksymilian BieleckiDepartment of Health Psychology, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.
Wojciech AndrusewiczDepartment of Neurosurgery, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-252 Szczecin, Poland.
Elżbieta Cecerska-HeryćDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7313-7193
Agnieszka SamochowiecDepartment of Clinical Psychology, University of Szczecin, 71-017 Szczecin, Poland.
Błażej MisiakDepartment of Psychiatry, Division of Consultation Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland.
Leszek SaganDepartment of Neurosurgery, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-252 Szczecin, Poland.
Jerzy SamochowiecDepartment of Psychiatry, Pomeranian Medical University, 71-460 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1438-583X

Funding

Ministry of Science and Higher Education 002/RID/2018/2019National Science Center 2019/03/X/NZ5/00719Pomeranian Medical University FSN-246-05/2017Pomeranian Medical University FSN-312-03/19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic subclinical inflammation is believed to be an important factor in the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. Meta-analyses confirm the presence of increased levels of peripheral inflammatory markers (IM) in schizophrenia and its prodromal stages. Peripheral cytokines may affect the brain microstructure through chronic activation of microglia. Disruptions in the integrity of the superior longitudinal fasciculus (SLF) and inferior longitudinal fasciculus (ILF) are commonly seen in patients with schizophrenia spectrum disorders. We therefore attempted to verify in a cross-sectional study whether there is a correlation between levels of peripheral IM and the integrity of these brain regions in healthy controls, from prodromal states and first episode psychosis to long-term schizophrenia. The integrity of white matter was measured using diffusion tensor imaging. Despite a broad analysis of six IM (CRP, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, TNF-α, and IFN-γ), we did not find any correlations with the integrity of the SLF or ILF in any of the analyzed groups (after correction for multiple comparisons). In conclusion, our study does not support the existence of a link between disrupted levels of peripheral IM and reduced integrity of ILF and SLF in schizophrenia spectrum disorders. However, prospective studies are needed to verify this over a long period of time.

Indexed as

cytokinesdiffusion tensor imagingfirst episode psychosisinferior longitudinal fasciculusinflammationinflammatory markersschizophreniasuperior longitudinal fasciculusUHR

Identifiers

PMID36675612
PMCPMC9866306

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.