Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36675366›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Hepatitis E Virus Seroprevalence Indicated a Significantly Increased Risk Selectively in Patients with Gastric Cancer among 17 Common Malignancies.

Xiaona Lin, Ming Luo, Qiuxiong Lin, Juan Zhang, Teng Li, Xiaoyong Pu, Keping Xie, Jun Hou, Ren Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaona LinThe Laboratory of Computational Medicine and Systems Biology, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6830-7362
Ming LuoGuangdong Institute of Gerontology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Qiuxiong LinDepartment of Infectious Disease, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Juan ZhangLaboratory Department, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Teng LiDepartment of Urology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Science, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Xiaoyong PuDepartment of Urology, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Science, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Keping XieSchool of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Jun HouThe Laboratory of Computational Medicine and Systems Biology, School of Medicine, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China.
Ren ChenDepartment of Infectious Disease, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences · CNSouth China University of Technology · CN

Funding

Guangzhou Science Technology and Innovation Commission 201807010107High-level Hospital Construction Project DFJH201906National Key R&D Program of China 2018YFC0910200SCUT special grant for Global Expert D6172400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The impact of hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection on cancer development has been poorly investigated. This study aimed to explore the relationship between HEV seroprevalence and cancer risks and to identify high cancer risk subgroups in HEV-exposed populations. Methods: HEV seroprevalence status was determined in cancer and non-cancer subjects. Logistic regression and sensitivity analyses were used to assess the relationship between HEV antibody seropositivity and cancer risk for 17 cancer types. Additionally, interaction analyses were applied to interpret the association of HEV seroprevalence and other cancer risk factors. Results: Of the enrolled 4948 cancer and 4948 non-cancer subjects, cancer subjects had a higher anti-HEV seropositivity than non-cancer subjects (46.36% vs. 32.50%, p < 0.01). However, this divergency varied in degrees across different cancer types. Additionally, HEV seroprevalence was associated with cancer risk in young males (OR: 1.64, 95% CI: 1.19−2.27, p < 0.01). Remarkably, a significant association between HEV seroprevalence and cancer risk was observed only in gastric cancer patients (OR: 1.82, 95% CI: 1.07−3.09, p = 0.03). Conclusions: HEV seroprevalence was associated with cancer risk selectively in gastric cancer patients and young males, suggesting that cancer screening, particularly gastric cancer, should be regularly performed in young males with a history of HEV exposure.

Indexed as

cancerscommon malignant tumorshepatitis E virus seroprevalencerisk

Identifiers

PMID36675366
PMCPMC9861101
OpenAlexW4313560130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.