Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36675361›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Predictive Model for Preeclampsia Combining sFlt-1, PlGF, NT-proBNP, and Uric Acid as Biomarkers.

Carmen Garrido-Giménez, Mónica Cruz-Lemini, Francisco V Álvarez, Madalina Nicoleta Nan, Francisco Carretero, Antonio Fernández-Oliva, Josefina Mora, Olga Sánchez-García, Álvaro García-Osuna, Jaume Alijotas-Reig and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Article
  6. Cardiovascular biomarkers and preeclampsia: A narrative review.European journal of clinical investigation · 2026
    Review
  7. Prognostic value of maternal N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide for prediction of severe maternal adverse outcome in women with pre-eclampsia.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
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  15. Cardiac function in pregnant women with preeclampsia.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Carmen Garrido-GiménezDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternal-Fetal Medicine Unit (Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Sant Antoni Maria Claret, 167), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2180-1715
Mónica Cruz-LeminiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternal-Fetal Medicine Unit (Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Sant Antoni Maria Claret, 167), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6807-3578
Francisco V ÁlvarezClinical Biochemistry, Laboratory Medicine, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Universidad de Oviedo, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Madalina Nicoleta NanClinical Biochemistry, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.
Francisco CarreteroClinical Biochemistry, Laboratory Medicine, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Universidad de Oviedo, 33011 Oviedo, Spain.
Antonio Fernández-OlivaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternal-Fetal Medicine Unit (Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Sant Antoni Maria Claret, 167), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.
Josefina MoraClinical Biochemistry, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.
Olga Sánchez-GarcíaWomen and Perinatal Health Research Group, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau (IIB SANT PAU), Sant Quintí 77-79, 08041 Barcelona, Spain.
Álvaro García-OsunaClinical Biochemistry, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6682-0226
Jaume Alijotas-ReigSystemic Autoimmune Disease Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Departament de Medicina de la Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9212-3619
Elisa LlurbaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maternal-Fetal Medicine Unit (Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Sant Antoni Maria Claret, 167), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08025 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4048-6407
On Behalf Of The EuroPE Working Group
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversidad de Oviedo · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ES

Funding

Instituto de Salud Carlos III PI19/00702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) and uric acid are elevated in pregnancies with preeclampsia (PE). Short-term prediction of PE using angiogenic factors has many false-positive results. Our objective was to validate a machine-learning model (MLM) to predict PE in patients with clinical suspicion, and evaluate if the model performed better than the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio alone. A multicentric cohort study of pregnancies with suspected PE between 24+0 and 36+6 weeks was used. The MLM included six predictors: gestational age, chronic hypertension, sFlt-1, PlGF, NT-proBNP, and uric acid. A total of 936 serum samples from 597 women were included. The PPV of the MLM for PE following 6 weeks was 83.1% (95% CI 78.5−88.2) compared to 72.8% (95% CI 67.4−78.4) for the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio. The specificity of the model was better; 94.9% vs. 91%, respectively. The AUC was significantly improved compared to the ratio alone [0.941 (95% CI 0.926−0.956) vs. 0.901 (95% CI 0.880−0.921), p < 0.05]. For prediction of preterm PE within 1 week, the AUC of the MLM was 0.954 (95% CI 0.937−0.968); significantly greater than the ratio alone [0.914 (95% CI 0.890−0.934), p < 0.01]. To conclude, an MLM combining the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio, NT-proBNP, and uric acid performs better to predict preterm PE compared to the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio alone, potentially increasing clinical precision.

Indexed as

angiogenic factorsmachine-learningN-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP)placental growth factor (PlGF)predictionpreeclampsiasoluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt-1)uric acid

Identifiers

PMID36675361
PMCPMC9866466
OpenAlexW4313573200

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.