Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36675240›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Epigenetic Modification of Cytosines in Hematopoietic Differentiation and Malignant Transformation.

Jungeun An, Myunggon Ko

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Development of Novel Epigenetic Anti-Cancer Therapy Targeting TET Proteins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  12. Editorial for the Special Issue "Molecular Mechanism of Leukemia".International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jungeun AnDepartment of Life Sciences, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6678-0121
Myunggon KoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea.
Institute for Basic Science · KRJeonbuk National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mammalian DNA methylation landscape is established and maintained by the combined activities of the two key epigenetic modifiers, DNA methyltransferases (DNMT) and Ten-eleven-translocation (TET) enzymes. Once DNMTs produce 5-methylcytosine (5mC), TET proteins fine-tune the DNA methylation status by consecutively oxidizing 5mC to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) and further oxidized derivatives. The 5mC and oxidized methylcytosines are essential for the maintenance of cellular identity and function during differentiation. Cytosine modifications with DNMT and TET enzymes exert pleiotropic effects on various aspects of hematopoiesis, including self-renewal of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs), lineage determination, differentiation, and function. Under pathological conditions, these enzymes are frequently dysregulated, leading to loss of function. In particular, the loss of DNMT3A and TET2 function is conspicuous in diverse hematological disorders, including myeloid and lymphoid malignancies, and causally related to clonal hematopoiesis and malignant transformation. Here, we update recent advances in understanding how the maintenance of DNA methylation homeostasis by DNMT and TET proteins influences normal hematopoiesis and malignant transformation, highlighting the potential impact of DNMT3A and TET2 dysregulation on clonal dominance and evolution of pre-leukemic stem cells to full-blown malignancies. Clarification of the normal and pathological functions of DNA-modifying epigenetic regulators will be crucial to future innovations in epigenetic therapies for treating hematological disorders.

Indexed as

DioxygenasesHematologic DiseasesNeoplasms5-MethylcytosineAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell Transformation, NeoplasticCytosineDNADNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticHumansMammals5-MethylcytosineCytosineDioxygenasesDNAblood cancerclonal hematopoiesisCpG methylationDNMT enzymehematopoietic stem cellsTET dioxygenases

Identifiers

PMID36675240
PMCPMC9863985
OpenAlexW4316371216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.