Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36675018›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2023

Cell-Free DNA Fragmentomics: The Novel Promising Biomarker.

Ting Qi, Min Pan, Huajuan Shi, Liangying Wang, Yunfei Bai, Qinyu Ge

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07126626 (Multi-center Prospective Validation of the SPOT-MAS Lung Test Using Circulating Tumor DNA for the Detection of Lung Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
18.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07126626 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Multi-center Prospective Validation of the SPOT-MAS Lung Test Using Circulating Tumor DNA for the Detection of Lung Cancer

TypeobservationalSponsorGene SolutionsRan2025 to 2027Enrolled1,184ConditionsLung Diseases, Lung Cancer Screening
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Value and research advances of ctDNA in perioperative therapy for non-small cell lung cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ting QiState Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China.
Min PanSchool of Medicine, Southeast University, Nanjing 210097, China.
Huajuan ShiState Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China.
Liangying WangState Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China.
Yunfei BaiState Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4088-4117
Qinyu GeState Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1708-1949
State Key Laboratory of Digital Medical EngineeringSoutheast University · CN

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFF0710800National Natural Science Foundation of China 61801108Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20201148Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20211166
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cell-free DNA molecules are released into the plasma via apoptotic or necrotic events and active release mechanisms, which carry the genetic and epigenetic information of its origin tissues. However, cfDNA is the mixture of various cell fragments, and the efficient enrichment of cfDNA fragments with diagnostic value remains a great challenge for application in the clinical setting. Evidence from recent years shows that cfDNA fragmentomics' characteristics differ in normal and diseased individuals without the need to distinguish the source of the cfDNA fragments, which makes it a promising novel biomarker. Moreover, cfDNA fragmentomics can identify tissue origins by inferring epigenetic information. Thus, further insights into the fragmentomics of plasma cfDNA shed light on the origin and fragmentation mechanisms of cfDNA during physiological and pathological processes in diseases and enhance our ability to take the advantage of plasma cfDNA as a molecular diagnostic tool. In this review, we focus on the cfDNA fragment characteristics and its potential application, such as fragment length, end motifs, jagged ends, preferred end coordinates, as well as nucleosome footprints, open chromatin region, and gene expression inferred by the cfDNA fragmentation pattern across the genome. Furthermore, we summarize the methods for deducing the tissue of origin by cfDNA fragmentomics.

Indexed as

Cell-Free Nucleic AcidsBiomarkersChromatinHumansNucleosomesBiomarkersCell-Free Nucleic AcidsChromatinNucleosomesapplicationsbiomarkercell-free DNAfragmentomicstissue-of-origin

Identifiers

PMID36675018
PMCPMC9866579
OpenAlexW4315786466

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.