Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36674234›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Does a Kegel Exercise Program Prior to Resistance Training Reduce the Risk of Stress Urinary Incontinence?

Donelle Cross, Marilynne N Kirshbaum, Lolita Wikander, Jing-Yu Benjamin Tan, Simon Moss, Daniel Gahreman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Donelle CrossFaculty of Health, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT 0909, Australia.
Marilynne N KirshbaumResearch and Innovation, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT 0909, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2569-6695
Lolita WikanderFaculty of Health, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT 0909, Australia.
Jing-Yu Benjamin TanFaculty of Health, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT 0909, Australia.
Simon MossResearch and Innovation, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT 0909, Australia.
Daniel GahremanFaculty of Health, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT 0909, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2375-6746
Charles Darwin University · AUEast Tennessee State University · USFlinders University · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This comparative pre-post intervention study investigated the feasibility and benefits of Kegel exercises amongst incontinent women, prior to commencing resistance training (RT), to reduce the risk of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) compared to a group of women without prior Kegel exercises (KE). Incontinence severity index (ISI) score, pelvic floor muscle strength (PFMS), and body composition (such as body mass index (BMI), fat, and muscle mass), were obtained pre and post intervention. Results demonstrated that RT reduced SUI to a significantly greater extent only if preceded by KE as was observed in the Kegel exercise plus RT group (KE + RT) over time. The improvements in total ISI in both the KE + RT and RT groups were large (d = 1.50 and d = 1.17 respectively). A two-way ANOVA indicated a statistically significant improvement in average PFMS within the KE + RT group over time and between the two groups. A positive correlation was found between the average strength of pelvic floor muscles and SUI. Participants in KE + RT group demonstrated a significant increase in muscle mass (

Indexed as

Resistance TrainingUrinary IncontinenceUrinary Incontinence, StressExercise TherapyFemaleHumansPelvic FloorTreatment OutcomeKegelpelvic floorresistance trainingstress urinary incontinencewomen’s health

Identifiers

PMID36674234
PMCPMC9859385
OpenAlexW4315864586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.