Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36674086›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Using Heart Rate Variability Methods for Health-Related Outcomes in Outdoor Contexts: A Scoping Review of Empirical Studies.

Jonah D'Angelo, Stephen D Ritchie, Bruce Oddson, Dominique D Gagnon, Tomasz Mrozewski, Jim Little, Sebastien Nault

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Sleep dependent autonomic correlates of affect and arousal in younger and older adults.Sleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jonah D'AngeloSchool of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, Laurentian University, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C6, Canada.
Stephen D RitchieSchool of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, Laurentian University, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C6, Canada.
Bruce OddsonSchool of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, Laurentian University, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C6, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3272-5562
Dominique D GagnonFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, 40014 Jyväskylä, Finland.
Tomasz MrozewskiDigital Scholarship Infrastructure Department, York University, Toronto, ON M3J 1P3, Canada.
Jim LittleSchool of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, Laurentian University, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C6, Canada.
Sebastien NaultSchool of Kinesiology and Health Sciences, Laurentian University, Sudbury, ON P3E 2C6, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heart rate variability (HRV) is a psychophysiological variable that is often used in applied analysis techniques to indicate health status because it provides a window into the intrinsic regulation of the autonomic nervous system. However, HRV data analysis methods are varied and complex, which has led to different approaches to data collection, analysis, and interpretation of results. Our scoping review aimed to explore the diverse use of HRV methods in studies designed to assess health outcomes in outdoor free-living contexts. Four database indexes were searched, which resulted in the identification of 17,505 candidate studies. There were 34 studies and eight systematic reviews that met the inclusion criteria. Just over half of the papers referenced the 1996 task force paper that outlined the standards of measurement and physiological interpretation of HRV data, with even fewer adhering to recommended HRV recording and analysis procedures. Most authors reported an increase in parasympathetic (n = 23) and a decrease in systematic nervous system activity (n = 20). Few studies mentioned methods-related limitations and challenges, despite a wide diversity of recording devices and analysis software used. We conclude our review with five recommendations for future research using HRV methods in outdoor and health-related contexts.

Indexed as

Autonomic Nervous SystemPsychophysiologyData CollectionEmpirical ResearchHeart RateAutonomic Nervous System (ANS)healthHeart Rate Variability (HRV)natureoutdoorsRR Intervalscoping reviewwell-beingwellnesswilderness

Identifiers

PMID36674086
PMCPMC9858817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.