Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36674065›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Emission of Industrial Air Pollution and Mortality Due to Respiratory Diseases: A Birth Cohort Study in Poland.

Agnieszka Genowska, Birute Strukcinskiene, Jacek Jamiołkowski, Paweł Abramowicz, Jerzy Konstantynowicz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Agnieszka GenowskaDepartment of Public Health, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-295 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1432-1062
Birute StrukcinskieneFaculty of Health Sciences, Klaipeda University, LT-92294 Klaipeda, Lithuania.ORCID 0000-0002-6075-220X
Jacek JamiołkowskiDepartment of Population Medicine and Lifestyle Diseases Prevention, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.
Paweł AbramowiczDepartment of Pediatrics, Rheumatology, Immunology and Metabolic Bone Diseases, Medical University of Bialystok, University Children's Clinical Hospital, 15-274 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6150-0971
Jerzy KonstantynowiczDepartment of Pediatrics, Rheumatology, Immunology and Metabolic Bone Diseases, Medical University of Bialystok, University Children's Clinical Hospital, 15-274 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1230-332X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAir pollution is a major risk factor for public health worldwide, but evidence linking this environmental problem with the mortality of children in Central Europe is limited.

objectiveTo investigate the relationship between air pollution due to the emission of industry-related particulate matter and mortality due to respiratory diseases under one year of age.

methodsA retrospective birth cohort analysis of the dataset including 2,277,585 children from all Polish counties was conducted, and the dataset was matched with 248 deaths from respiratory diseases under one year of age. Time to death during the first 365 days of life was used as a dependent variable. Harmful emission was described as total particle pollution (TPP) from industries. The survival analysis was performed using the Cox proportional hazards model for the emission of TPP at the place of residence of the mother and child, adjusted individual characteristics, demographic factors, and socioeconomic status related to the contextual level.

resultsInfants born in areas with extremely high emission of TPP had a significantly higher risk of mortality due to respiratory diseases: hazard ratio (HR) = 1.781 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.175, 2.697],

conclusionsThe emission of TPP from industries is associated with mortality due to respiratory diseases under one year of age. A considerable proportion of children's deaths could be prevented in Poland, especially in urban areas, if air pollution due to the emission of particle pollution is reduced.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionRespiration DisordersRespiratory Tract DiseasesChildCohort StudiesEnvironmental ExposureHumansInfantParticulate MatterPolandRetrospective StudiesAir PollutantsParticulate Matterbirth cohortindustrial air pollutionmortalityrespiratory diseases

Identifiers

PMID36674065
PMCPMC9859275

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.