Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36673962›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Emergency Department Alternatives to Opioids: Adapting and Implementing Proven Therapies in Practice.

Sarah B Floyd, Sam NcGarby, Susan Cordero Romero, Sam Garrison, Kevin Walker, William Hendry, Phillip C Moschella

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah B FloydDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29631, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7412-8136
Sam NcGarbyDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Prisma Health-Upstate, Greenville, SC 29605, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8152-090X
Susan Cordero RomeroDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Prisma Health-Upstate, Greenville, SC 29605, USA.
Sam GarrisonDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29631, USA.
Kevin WalkerDivision of Pain Management, Prisma Health-Upstate, Greenville, SC 29605, USA.
William HendryIntegrated Health Partners, Greenville, SC 29609, USA.
Phillip C MoschellaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Prisma Health-Upstate, Greenville, SC 29605, USA.
Prisma Health · USClemson University · USHealthPartners · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of opioids to treat pain can increase the risk of long-term opioid dependency and is associated with negative patient outcomes. The objective of this study was to present the initial results following the implementation of Emergency-Department Alternatives to Opioids (ED-ALTO), a program that encourages the use of non-narcotic medications and procedures to treat pain in the Emergency Department (ED). We used a pre- and post-implementation study design to compare in-ED opioid utilization, as well as ED-ALTO medication and procedure use in the year before and after the program's implementation. After ED-ALTO's implementation, there was a decrease in opioid utilization in the ED and an increase in ED-ALTO medication use. Additionally, there was an increase in ED-ALTO procedure utilization and the complexity of conditions treated with ED-ALTO procedures, including the use of regional nerve blocks for shoulder dislocations and hip and rib fractures. In 8 of the 12 months following ED-ALTO's implementation, a lower proportion of patients receiving ED-ALTO procedures received an opioid, and the opioid dosage was lower compared to patients with the same diagnoses who received standard care. The continued expansion of ED-ALTO programs across the US may serve as a mechanism to reduce opioid utilization and safely and successfully treat pain in ED settings.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidNerve BlockEmergency Service, HospitalHumansPainPain ManagementPractice Patterns, Physicians'Analgesics, Opioidanalgesicemergency departmentemergency medicineopioidpain management

Identifiers

PMID36673962
PMCPMC9858618
OpenAlexW4315487128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.