Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36673943›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Levels of Toxic and Essential Elements and Associated Factors in the Hair of Japanese Young Children.

Emiko Kusanagi, Hitoshi Takamura, Nobuko Hoshi, Shing-Jen Chen, Mayumi Adachi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Emiko KusanagiDepartment of Childhood Education, Kokugakuin University Hokkaido Junior College, Takikawa 073-0014, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0233-3565
Hitoshi TakamuraDepartment of Food Science and Nutrition, Faculty of Human Life and Environmental Sciences, Nara Women's University, Nara 630-8506, Japan.
Nobuko HoshiDepartment of Early Childhood Education, Junior College of Sapporo Otani University, Sapporo 065-8567, Japan.
Shing-Jen ChenCenters for Early Childhood Education and Care, Koen Gakuen Women's Junior College, Sapporo 005-0012, Japan.
Mayumi AdachiResearch Group of Psychology, Graduate School of Humanities and Human Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0810, Japan.
Hokkaido University · JPKoen Gakuen Women's Junior College · JPKokugakuin University · JPNara Women's University · JPSapporo Ōtani University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is growing concern regarding the effects of toxic element exposure on the development of children. However, little is known about the level of toxic elements exposure in Japanese children. The purpose of this study was to assess the concentrations of multiple elements (aluminum, cadmium, lead, calcium, copper, iron, magnesium, sodium, zinc) in the hair of 118 Japanese young children and to explore the factors associated with their element levels. The element concentration was analyzed by ICP-MS, and children's food and water intake were assessed by the questionnaire. Results showed that there were no large differences between the level of elements in the hair of Japanese children and those of children in other developed countries. Girls had significantly higher levels of aluminum, copper, and iron (

Indexed as

Trace ElementsAluminumCalciumChildChild, PreschoolCopperFemaleHairHumansIronJapanLeadMagnesiumMaleSodiumAluminumCalciumCopperIronLeadMagnesiumSodiumTrace Elementsearly childhoodessential elementhairJapansex differencetoxic elementyogurt

Identifiers

PMID36673943
PMCPMC9859141
OpenAlexW4315486670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.