Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36673798›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

The Effects of an Eight-Week Integrated Functional Core and Plyometric Training Program on Young Rhythmic Gymnasts' Explosive Strength.

Cristina Cabrejas, Mónica Solana-Tramunt, Jose Morales, Ainhoa Nieto, Ana Bofill, Eduardo Carballeira, Emanuela Pierantozzi

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06985823 (Effects of Rotational Versus Anti-rotational Exercises on Endurance, Balance, and Core Stability in Gym-goer), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06985823 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Rotational Versus Anti-rotational Exercises on Endurance, Balance, and Core Stability in Gym-goer

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled28ConditionsSports Physical TherapyArmsRotational exercises, Anti-Rotational exercises
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. The Health and Physical Education Curriculum: Does It Address Muscular Fitness?Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Cristina CabrejasDepartment of Sports Sciences, Ramon Llull University, FPCEE Blanquerna, 08022 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1880-8783
Mónica Solana-TramuntDepartment of Sports Sciences, Ramon Llull University, FPCEE Blanquerna, 08022 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0388-2726
Jose MoralesDepartment of Sports Sciences, Ramon Llull University, FPCEE Blanquerna, 08022 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5165-5195
Ainhoa NietoDepartment of Sports Sciences, Ramon Llull University, FPCEE Blanquerna, 08022 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3649-9830
Ana BofillDepartment of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Girona, 17071 Girona, Spain.
Eduardo CarballeiraDepartment of Physical Education and Sport, Faculty of Sport Science and Physical Education, Campus Bastiagueiro, University of A Coruña, 15179 Oleiros, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5305-9581
Emanuela PierantozziDepartment of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, 1700 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4405-9552
Universitat Ramon Llull · ESUniversidade da Coruña · ESUniversitat de Girona · ESUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Explosive strength is essential for rhythmic gymnasts’ performance. It has been suggested that core stability (CS) and plyometric training can enhance athletes’ explosive strength. Nevertheless, there is some uncertainty about the effects of integrated core and plyometric training (CPT) programs on rhythmic gymnastics (RG) performances. Purpose: to evaluate the effects of an integrated functional CPT program on young rhythmic gymnasts’ explosive strength and jump/leap performance. Method: We recruited 44 young (age = 10.5 ± 1.8 years old; peak height velocity, PHV = 12.2 ± 0.6 years old) female rhythmic gymnasts and randomly allocated them into a control group (CG) and an experimental group (EG). Pre and post-intervention, the explosive strength of both groups was assessed using countermovement jump (CMJ) and single-leg CMJ (SLCMJ) tests, conducted using a force platform, and expert RG judges evaluated their performance of RG-specific jumps. Before the post-test, the EG (n = 23) completed an 8 week functional CPT program based on RG technical requirements. Meanwhile, the participants in the CG (n = 21) received their regular training sessions. Linear mixed model analyses were applied to evaluate the effects of an intra-subject factor (TIME: pre-post) and an inter-subject factor (GROUP: control-experimental) on each dependent variable. When no significant interaction effect was found, Cohen’s d effect size was calculated. Results: After 8 weeks, the EG obtained significantly better results in all variables measured by the CMJ and SLCMJ (p < 0.01) tests. The judges’ scores indicated greater improvements in the EG after the CPT program in the stag and the split leap. Conclusions: An integrated functional CPT program improved explosive strength in a group of young rhythmic gymnasts and had a large impact on aspects of RG-specific performance. Coaches should consider using this CPT to improve RG performance.

Indexed as

Athletic PerformancePlyometric ExerciseAthletesChildFemaleHumansMuscle Strengthintegrated trainingjumping abilitylower limb powerplyometric trainingrhythmic gymnasticsrhythmic gymnastics performancespecific core strength

Identifiers

PMID36673798
PMCPMC9859241
OpenAlexW4313816445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.