Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36673771›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Impact of Ultra-Processed Food Consumption on Quality of Diet among Brazilian Pregnant Women Assisted in Primary Health Care.

Walkyria O Paula, Vivian S S Gonçalves, Erika S O Patriota, Sylvia C C Franceschini, Nathalia Pizato

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Walkyria O PaulaGraduate Program in Human Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Brasilia 70910-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1765-0347
Vivian S S GonçalvesGraduate Program in Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Brasilia 70910-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6893-8263
Erika S O PatriotaGraduate Program in Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Brasilia 70910-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1767-1607
Sylvia C C FranceschiniGraduate Program in Nutrition Sciences, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa 36570-999, Brazil.
Nathalia PizatoGraduate Program in Human Nutrition, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Brasilia, Brasilia 70910-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5858-7076
Universidade de Brasília · BRUniversidade Federal de Viçosa · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The quality of diet and nutritional status during pregnancy are crucial to optimize maternal and fetal health. Ultra-processed foods (UPFs) are increasingly prevalent in pregnancy groups despite being nutritionally unbalanced and associated with adverse perinatal outcomes. This cross-sectional study, conducted with data from 229 pregnant women, aimed to investigate the association between UPFs consumption and dietary nutrient intake of pregnant women assisted by Primary Health Care (PHC) in Federal District (DF), Brazil. Food consumption was assessed through two non-consecutive 24-h food records and categorized by the extent of processing using the NOVA classification. Multivariate linear regression models were used to analyze the association between the quintiles of UPF consumption and the total energy and nutrients intake. Mean daily energy intake was 1741 kcal, with 22.6% derived from UPFs. Greater UPF consumption was associated with reduced intake of unprocessed and minimally processed food. The highest quintile of UPFs was positively associated with higher total energy, trans fat, and sodium intake; and inversely associated with the diet content of protein, fiber, iron, magnesium, potassium, copper, zinc, selenium, and folate. Greater UPFs intake negatively impacts the nutritional quality of the diet and impoverishes the nutrient intake of pregnant women. Reducing UPF consumption may broadly improve dietary guidelines adherence in pregnant women and promote maternal and neonatal health.

Indexed as

Food, ProcessedPregnant PeopleBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesDietEnergy IntakeFast FoodsFemaleFood HandlingHumansInfant, NewbornPregnancyPrimary Health Carenutrientspregnancyprimary health carequality of dietultra-processed food

Identifiers

PMID36673771
PMCPMC9859486
OpenAlexW4313640873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.