Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36673688›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of environmental research and public health2023

Perception of Social and Educational Quality of Life of Minors Diagnosed with Rare Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Juan R Coca, Susana Gómez-Redondo, Alberto Soto-Sánchez, Raquel Lozano-Blasco, Borja Romero-Gonzalez

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Juan R CocaSocial Research Unit on Health and Rare Diseases and Transdisciplinary Center for Research in Education, Department of Sociology and Social Work, University of Valladolid, 42004 Soria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1140-7351
Susana Gómez-RedondoSocial Research Unit on Health and Rare Diseases and Transdisciplinary Center for Research in Education, Department of Pedagogy, University of Valladolid, 42004 Soria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8285-2068
Alberto Soto-SánchezSocial Research Unit on Health and Rare Diseases, Department of Psychology, University of Valladolid, 42004 Soria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0744-4494
Raquel Lozano-BlascoPsychology and Sociology Department, Faculty of Education, University of Zaragoza, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0100-1449
Borja Romero-GonzalezSocial Research Unit on Health and Rare Diseases, Department of Psychology, University of Valladolid, 42004 Soria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6350-1836

Funding

University of Valladolid PROYEMER-2021-62
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explores the perception of social and educational quality of life in minors with rare diseases (RDs). Two meta-analyses were performed, applying the random effects model. Results: Regarding the social Quality of Life, the meta-sample consisted of k = 40 samples, with a total population of 1943 children (mean age = 9.42 years), of whom 687 (35.3%) were girls, 615 (31.4%) were boys and 641 (33%) did not report their sex. The effect size was large (mean size = 7.68; p < 0.000; 99% Confidence Interval; lower limit = 7.22; upper limit = 8.14). The results of the meta-regression and model analysis showed the importance of the measurement instrument (Paediatric Quality-of-Life Inventory and Prototypes of the Quality of life) and the dissimilarity of perception among caregivers. The nationality and the type of RD were not relevant. With respect to the educational Quality of Life, the meta-sample consisted of k = 19 samples, with 699 minors (mean age = 10.3 years), of whom 266 (38%) were girls, 242 (34.6%) were boys and 191 (27.4%) did not report their sex. The effect size was large (mean size = 7.15; p < 0.000; 99% CI; lower limit = 6.35; upper limit = 7.94). The meta-regression and comparison of models showed that the type of RD was essential. The measurement instrument was a moderating variable, especially the Parent version Paediatric Quality-of-Life Inventory. This study reveals the need for further research on RDs and their social−educational effects.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeRare DiseasesCaregiversChildEducational StatusFemaleHumansMalePerceptionquality of liferare diseasessocial-educational

Identifiers

PMID36673688
PMCPMC9859107

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.