Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36673541›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Violence against Women and Stress-Related Disorders: Seeking for Associated Epigenetic Signatures, a Pilot Study.

Andrea Piccinini, Paolo Bailo, Giussy Barbara, Monica Miozzo, Silvia Tabano, Patrizia Colapietro, Claudia Farè, Silvia Maria Sirchia, Elena Battaglioli, Paola Bertuccio and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Indicators Related to Marital Dissatisfaction.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea PiccininiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20100 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8017-7065
Paolo BailoSection of Legal Medicine, School of Law, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, Italy.
Giussy BarbaraService for Sexual and Domestic Violence( SVSeD), Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, 20100 Milan, Italy.
Monica MiozzoMedical Genetics, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20100 Milan, Italy.
Silvia TabanoDepartment of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20100 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5260-6691
Patrizia ColapietroDepartment of Pathophysiology and Transplantation, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20100 Milan, Italy.
Claudia FarèMedical Genetics Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, 20100 Milan, Italy.
Silvia Maria SirchiaMedical Genetics, Department of Health Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20100 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6106-3721
Elena BattaglioliDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20100 Milan, Italy.
Paola BertuccioDepartment of Public Health, Experimental and Forensic Medicine, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2002-0127
Giulia ManentiDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, 20100 Milan, Italy.
Laila MicciService for Sexual and Domestic Violence( SVSeD), Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, 20100 Milan, Italy.
Carlo La VecchiaDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, Università degli Studi di Milano di Milano, 20100 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1441-897X
Alessandra KustermannService for Sexual and Domestic Violence( SVSeD), Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, 20100 Milan, Italy.
Simona GaudiDepartment of Environment and Health, Italian National Institute of Health, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6079-6942
University of Milan · ITFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITUniversità di Camerino · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundViolence against women is a relevant health and social problem with negative consequences on women's health. The interaction between genome and environmental factors, such as violence, represents one of the major challenges in molecular medicine. The Epigenetics for WomEn (EpiWE) project is a multidisciplinary pilot study that intends to investigate the epigenetic signatures associated with intimate partner and sexual violence-induced stress-related disorders. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn 2020, 62 women exposed to violence (13 women suffering from sexual violence and 49 from Intimate Partner Violence, IPV) and 50 women with no history of violence were recruited at the Service for Sexual and Domestic Violence. All women aged 18-65 were monitored for their physical and psychological conditions. Blood samples were collected, and DNAs were extracted and underwent the epigenetic analysis of 10 stress-related genes.

resultsPTSD prevalence in victims was assessed at 8.1%. Quantitative methylation evaluation of the ten selected trauma/stress-related genes revealed the differential iper-methylation of brain-derived neurotrophic factor, dopamine receptor D2 and insulin-like growth factor 2 genes. These genes are among those related to brain plasticity, learning, and memory pathways.

conclusionsThe association of early detection of posttraumatic distress and epigenetic marker identification could represent a new avenue for addressing women survivors toward resilience. This innovative approach in gender-based violence studies could identify new molecular pathways associated with the long-term effects of violence and implement innovative protocols of precision medicine.

Indexed as

clinical forensic medicineepigeneticsintimate partner violencePTSDsexual violencestress related disorders

Identifiers

PMID36673541
PMCPMC9858929
OpenAlexW4313646864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.