Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36672881›Full record

ArticleGenes2023

Genetic Analysis and Sonography Characteristics in Fetus with SHOX Haploinsufficiency.

Lushan Li, Fang Fu, Ru Li, Xiangyi Jing, Qiuxia Yu, Hang Zhou, You Wang, Xin Yang, Min Pan, Jin Han and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lushan LiPrenatal Diagnostic Center, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510620, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9450-6376
Fang FuPrenatal Diagnostic Center, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510620, China.
Ru LiEugenic and Perinatal Institute, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510620, China.
Xiangyi JingEugenic and Perinatal Institute, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510620, China.
Qiuxia YuEugenic and Perinatal Institute, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510620, China.
Hang ZhouPrenatal Diagnostic Center, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510620, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1233-5065
You WangPrenatal Diagnostic Center, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510620, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5405-1255
Xin YangPrenatal Diagnostic Center, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510620, China.
Min PanPrenatal Diagnostic Center, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510620, China.
Jin HanPrenatal Diagnostic Center, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510620, China.
Li ZhenPrenatal Diagnostic Center, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510620, China.
Dongzhi LiPrenatal Diagnostic Center, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510620, China.
Can LiaoPrenatal Diagnostic Center, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510620, China.
Guangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSHOX haploinsufficiency have been commonly found in isolated short stature (ISS) and Léri-Weill dyschondrosteosis (LWD) patients. However, few publications have described the genetic analysis and clinical characteristics of fetuses with SHOX haploinsufficiency.

methodsChromosomal microarray (CMA) were applied in 14,051 fetuses and sequentially whole exome sequence (WES) in 1340 fetuses who underwent prenatal diagnosis during 2016-2021. The analysis and summary of molecular genetics, sonographic characteristics, and follow-up results were performed in fetuses with SHOX haploinsufficiency without other genetic etiologies. A comparison was made between three groups according to prenatal diagnostic indications.

results8 (0.06%) fetuses of SHOX haploinsufficiency were all detected by CMA, of which 5 (62.5%) were detected with short long bones by ultrasound scan, and 4 were inherited from their previously undiagnosed parents. No pathogenic SHOX variants were found by WES. The detection rate of SHOX haploinsufficiency was obviously higher in the short long bone group (2.6%, 5/191) than the other abnormality group (0.03%, 1/3919) or no ultrasound abnormality group (0.02%, 2/9941). Three of the fetuses were liveborn with normal growth up to the age of four and four were terminated.

conclusionThe phenotype of fetuses with SHOX haploinsufficiency is highly varied. Over 1/3 of the cases exhibited no phenotype and nearly 2/3 with short long bones, in the absence of Madelung deformity during fetal development. SHOX haploinsufficiency should be considered in all antenatal presentations, especially in the case of isolated short long bones. CMA can provide effective detection.

Indexed as

HaploinsufficiencyHomeodomain ProteinsFemaleFetusGrowth DisordersHumansPregnancyShort Stature Homeobox ProteinHomeodomain ProteinsShort Stature Homeobox ProteinSHOX protein, humanCMAprenatalshort long bonesSHOXWESXp22.33 microdeletion

Identifiers

PMID36672881
PMCPMC9858840
OpenAlexW4313500105

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.