ArticleBiomedicines2023
Specific Alteration of Branched-Chain Amino Acid Profile in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.
Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Metabolic profiling of human follicular fluid to unravel the pathways involved in polycystic ovary syndrome - a systematic review.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2026Pooled it
- Polycystic ovary syndrome in obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome: an updated meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Pooled it
- Novel biomarkers for sarcopenia: a narrative review.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2026Review
- The role of intestinal microbial metabolites in polycystic ovary syndrome: mechanistic insights and intervention prospects.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Review
- The Leucine-mTOR-Autophagy Axis in Granulosa Cells Mediates Circadian Disruption-Induced Anovulation.International journal of biological sciences · 2026Article
- One-carbon metabolism and risk of PCOS: insights from Mendelian randomization.Journal of ovarian research · 2025Article
- Alteration of the follicular fluid amino acid profile reveals the important roles of several amino acids in embryo quality in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2025Article
- Article
- Metabolic Profiles of Pregnancy With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Insights into Maternal-Fetal Metabolic Communication.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2025Article
- Branched-chain and Aromatic Amino Acids in Blood and Seminal Plasma are Associated with Sperm Parameters; A Practice within a Fertility Clinic Considering the Metabolic Syndrome.Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2025Article
- Association Between Thyroid Function Parameters and Plasma Branched-Chain Amino and Keto Acids in Patients With Euthyroid Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.Journal of diabetes research · 2025Article
- Gut microbiota: an emerging target connecting polycystic ovarian syndrome and insulin resistance.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025Review
- Research progress of gut microbiota and its metabolites in polycystic ovary syndrome.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Review
- BCAA was more closely associated with visceral fat area than subcutaneous fat area in patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus: a cross-sectional study.BMC endocrine disorders · 2024Article
- Impact of Dietary Patterns and Serum Amino Acid Profile on Metabolic Syndrome Development in Mexican Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Review
- Alteration of Branched-Chain and Aromatic Amino Acid Profile as a Novel Approach in Studying Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Pathogenesis.Nutrients · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrinopathies in reproductive age women; it is a complex health issue with numerous comorbidities. Attention has recently been drawn to amino acids as they are molecules essential to maintain homeostasis. The aim of the study was to investigate the branch chain amino acid (BCAA) profile in women with PCOS. A total of 326 women, 208 diagnosed with PCOS and 118 healthy controls, participated in the study; all the patients were between 18 and 40 years old. Anthropometrical, biochemical and hormonal parameters were assessed. Gas-liquid chromatography combined with tandem mass spectrometry was used to investigate BCAA levels. Statistical analysis showed significantly higher plasma levels of BCAAs (540.59 ± 97.23 nmol/mL vs. 501.09 ± 85.33 nmol/mL; p < 0.001) in women with PCOS. Significant correlations (p < 0.05) were found between BCAA and BMI, HOMA-IR, waist circumference and total testosterone levels. In the analysis of individuals with abdominal obesity, there were significant differences between PCOS and controls in BCAA (558.13 ± 100.51 vs. 514.22 ± 79.76 nmol/mL) and the concentrations of all the analyzed amino acids were higher in the PCOS patients. Hyperandrogenemia in PCOS patients was associated with significantly higher leucine, isoleucine and total BCAA levels. The increase of BCAA levels among PCOS patients in comparison to healthy controls might be an early sign of metabolic alteration and a predictive factor for other disturbances.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.