Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36672609›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Androgen-Independent Prostate Cancer Is Sensitive to CDC42-PAK7 Kinase Inhibition.

Hyunho Han, Cheol Keun Park, Young-Deuk Choi, Nam Hoon Cho, Jongsoo Lee, Kang Su Cho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyunho HanDepartment of Urology, Urological Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-6268-0860
Cheol Keun ParkDepartment of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-7689-0386
Young-Deuk ChoiDepartment of Urology, Urological Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8545-5797
Nam Hoon ChoDepartment of Pathology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0045-6441
Jongsoo LeeDepartment of Urology, Urological Science Institute, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 03722, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-9984-1138
Kang Su ChoDepartment of Urology, Prostate Cancer Center, Gangnam Severance Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul 06229, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3500-8833
Yonsei University · KR

Funding

Korea Health Industry Development Institute HI22C1186000022National Research Foundation of Korea 2022R1A2C3005586
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer is a common form of cancer in men, and androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) is often used as a first-line treatment. However, some patients develop resistance to ADT, and their disease is called castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). Identifying potential therapeutic targets for this aggressive subtype of prostate cancer is crucial. In this study, we show that statins can selectively inhibit the growth of these CRPC tumors that have lost their androgen receptor (AR) and have overexpressed the RNA-binding protein QKI. We found that the repression of microRNA-200 by QKI overexpression promotes the rise of AR-low mesenchymal-like CRPC cells. Using in silico drug/gene perturbation combined screening, we discovered that QKI-overexpressing cancer cells are selectively vulnerable to CDC42-PAK7 inhibition by statins. We also confirmed that PAK7 overexpression is present in prostate cancer that coexists with hyperlipidemia. Our results demonstrate a previously unseen mechanism of action for statins in these QKI-expressing AR-lost CRPCs. This may explain the clinical benefits of the drug and support the development of a biology-driven drug-repurposing clinical trial. This is an important finding that could help improve treatment options for patients with this aggressive form of prostate cancer.

Indexed as

androgen deprivation therapycastration-resistant prostate cancerprostate cancerRNA-binding proteinsstaints

Identifiers

PMID36672609
PMCPMC9855385
OpenAlexW4313472749

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.