Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36672581›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

New Approach to Chronic Back Pain Treatment: A Case Control Study.

Matteo Bonetti, Dorina Lauritano, Gian Maria Ottaviani, Alessandro Fontana, Michele Frigerio, Alessio Zambello, Luigi Della Gatta, Mario Muto, Francesco Carinci

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Matteo BonettiDepartment of Neuroradiology, Istituto Clinico Città di Brescia, 25128 Brescia, Italy.
Dorina LauritanoDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3550-1812
Gian Maria OttavianiEmergency and Urgency Department, Spedali Civili di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
Alessandro FontanaDepartment of Neuroradiology, Istituto Clinico Città di Brescia, 25128 Brescia, Italy.
Michele FrigerioDepartment of Neuroradiology, Spedali Civili di Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy.
Alessio ZambelloAnesthesia and Pain Therapy Service, Casa di Cura Borghi, 21020 Brebbia, Italy.
Luigi Della GattaDepartment of Neuroradiology, Ospedale Cardarelli, 80131 Napoli, Italy.
Mario MutoDepartment of Neuroradiology, Ospedale Cardarelli, 80131 Napoli, Italy.
Francesco CarinciDepartment of Translational Medicine, University of Ferrara, 44121 Ferrara, Italy.
Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITOspedale Antonio Cardarelli · ITUniversity of Brescia · ITUniversity of Ferrara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveOur study compares the clinical outcome of chronic low back pain present for over six months treated with alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) + palmitoylethanolamide (PEA) and myrrh and periradicular infiltrations of oxygen-ozone under CT guide to periradicular steroidal infiltrations in a short (one week), medium (three months) and long-term period (six months).

methodsWe enrolled 246 patients (Group A) with low back pain treated with periradicular infiltrations of oxygen-ozone under CT guide combined with 800 mg/day of ALA + 600 mg/day of PEA + 200 mg/day of myrrh orally. Group B consisted of 176 patients with low back pain treated with periradicular infiltrations of steroids. Patients were clinically monitored one week after the end of treatment, at three months, and at six months using a modified version of McNab's method.

resultsIn Group A, the one-week clinical follow-up registered a complete remission of painful symptoms in 206 patients (83.7%), and this manifestation remained optimal in 191 patients at the three-month follow-up (77.6%) and in 178 at six months (72.3%). While the results were satisfactory in 28 patients (10.9%) at one week, 32 (13%) in the medium term, and 41 (16.6%) in the long term, non-significant results were found in 12 patients in the control at one week (4.6%), in 23 at three months (9.3%) and in 27 at six months (10.9%). In Group B, at the short-term follow-up we obtained an excellent clinical result in 103 patients (80.5%), while at three months 85 patients reported the persistence of clinical benefit (66.4%) and at six months, 72 (56.2%) reported the same result. The result was rated satisfactory in 11 (8.5%) and poor in 4 (3%). At the three-month follow-up, 23 (18%) reported a satisfactory result, and 20 (15.6%) had a poor result. At six months, 24 (18.8%) reported the persistence of a satisfactory result while for 32 the result was poor (25%).

conclusionThe results highlight how the treatment associated with ozone therapy and oral administration of alpha-lipoic acid + palmitoylethanolamide and myrrh can be considered a valid alternative to common therapeutic approaches in the treatment of chronic low back pain.

Indexed as

alpha lipoic acidintraforaminal infiltrationlow-back painmyrrhoxygen-ozonepalmitoylethanolamidesteroid

Identifiers

PMID36672581
PMCPMC9855610
OpenAlexW4313415279

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.