Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36672413›Full record

ArticleCancers2023

Clinical Utility of Second-Look FDG PET-CT to Stratify Incomplete Metabolic Response Post (Chemo) Radiotherapy in Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Sarah Billingsley, Zsuzsanna Iyizoba, Russell Frood, Sriram Vaidyanathan, Robin Prestwich, Andrew Scarsbrook

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah BillingsleyDepartment of Radiology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.
Zsuzsanna IyizobaLeeds Institute of Health Research, Faculty of Medicine & Health, University of Leeds, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.
Russell FroodDepartment of Radiology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2681-9922
Sriram VaidyanathanDepartment of Radiology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.
Robin PrestwichDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Leeds Cancer Centre, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7872-2826
Andrew ScarsbrookDepartment of Radiology, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4243-032X
University of Leeds · GBLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 28832Cancer Research UK RCCCTF-OCT22/100002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncomplete response on FDG PET-CT following (chemo)radiotherapy (CRT) for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) hinders optimal management. The study assessed the utility of an interval (second look) PET-CT.

methodsPatients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma cancer (OPSCC) treated with CRT at a single centre between 2013 and 2020 who underwent baseline, response, and second-look PET-CT were included. Endpoints were conversion rate to complete metabolic response (CMR) and test characteristics of second-look PET-CT.

resultsIn total, 714 patients with OPSCC underwent PET-CT post-radiotherapy. In total, 88 patients with incomplete response underwent second-look PET-CT a median of 13 weeks (interquartile range 10-15 weeks) after the initial response assessment. In total, 27/88 (31%) second-look PET-CTs showed conversion to CMR, primary tumour CMR in 20/60 (30%), and nodal CMR in 13/37 (35%). In total, 1/34 (3%) with stable tumour/nodal uptake at the second-look PET-CT relapsed. Sensitivity, specificity, positive (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of second-look PET-CT were 95%, 49%, 50%, and 95% for tumour and 92%, 50%, 50%, and 92% for nodes, respectively. Primary tumour progression following CMR occurred in one patient, two patients with residual nodal uptake at second-look PET-CT progressed locoregionally, and one patient developed metastatic disease following CMR in residual nodes.

conclusionMost patients undergoing second-look PET-CT converted to CMR or demonstrated stable PET signal. NPV was high, suggesting the potential to avoid unnecessary surgical intervention.

Indexed as

chemotherapyhead and neck cancerPET-CTradiotherapyrecurrence

Identifiers

PMID36672413
PMCPMC9856733
OpenAlexW4315787006

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.