Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36672052›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2022

Can Presurgical Interhemispheric EEG Connectivity Predict Outcome in Hemispheric Surgery? A Brain Machine Learning Approach.

Chiara Pepi, Mattia Mercier, Giusy Carfì Pavia, Alessandro de Benedictis, Federico Vigevano, Maria Camilla Rossi-Espagnet, Giovanni Falcicchio, Carlo Efisio Marras, Nicola Specchio, Luca de Palma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Chiara PepiRare and Complex Epilepsies Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Mattia MercierRare and Complex Epilepsies Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Giusy Carfì PaviaRare and Complex Epilepsies Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Alessandro de BenedictisNeurosurgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Federico VigevanoNeurology Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Maria Camilla Rossi-EspagnetNeuroradiology Unit, Imaging Department, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Giovanni FalcicchioDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Neurosciences and Sense Organs, University of Bari Aldo Moro, 70121 Bari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0745-5246
Carlo Efisio MarrasNeurosurgery Unit, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Nicola SpecchioRare and Complex Epilepsies Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8120-0287
Luca de PalmaRare and Complex Epilepsies Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Full Member of European Reference Network EpiCARE, 00165 Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHemispherotomy (HT) is a surgical option for treatment of drug-resistant seizures due to hemispheric structural lesions. Factors affecting seizure outcome have not been fully clarified. In our study, we used a brain Machine Learning (ML) approach to evaluate the possible role of Inter-hemispheric EEG Connectivity (IC) in predicting post-surgical seizure outcome.

methodsWe collected 21 pediatric patients with drug-resistant epilepsy; who underwent HT in our center from 2009 to 2020; with a follow-up of at least two years. We selected 5-s windows of wakefulness and sleep pre-surgical EEG and we trained Artificial Neuronal Network (ANN) to estimate epilepsy outcome. We extracted EEG features as input data and selected the ANN with best accuracy.

resultsAmong 21 patients, 15 (71%) were seizure and drug-free at last follow-up. ANN showed 73.3% of accuracy, with 85% of seizure free and 40% of non-seizure free patients appropriately classified.

conclusionsThe accuracy level that we reached supports the hypothesis that pre-surgical EEG features may have the potential to predict epilepsy outcome after HT. SIGNIFICANCE: The role of pre-surgical EEG data in influencing seizure outcome after HT is still debated. We proposed a computational predictive model, with an ML approach, with a high accuracy level.

Indexed as

brain machine learninghemispherotomyoutcomeseizure prediction

Identifiers

PMID36672052
PMCPMC9856795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.