Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36671642›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Fracture Healing in Elderly Mice and the Effect of an Additional Severe Blood Loss: A Radiographic and Biomechanical Murine Study.

Katrin Bundkirchen, Weikang Ye, Aleksander J Nowak, Stefan Lienenklaus, Bastian Welke, Borna Relja, Claudia Neunaber

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Advances in Fracture Healing Research.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Katrin BundkirchenHannover Medical School, Department of Trauma Surgery, 30625 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5256-3732
Weikang YeHannover Medical School, Department of Trauma Surgery, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Aleksander J NowakExperimental Radiology, Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Otto Von Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7069-8051
Stefan LienenklausHannover Medical School, Institute of Laboratory Animal Science, 30625 Hannover, Germany.
Bastian WelkeHannover Medical School, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Laboratory for Biomechanics and Biomaterials, 30625 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2526-8129
Borna ReljaExperimental Radiology, Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Otto Von Guericke University, 39120 Magdeburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5625-8823
Claudia NeunaberHannover Medical School, Department of Trauma Surgery, 30625 Hannover, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8537-2238

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft NE 1932/1-3 and RE 3304/9-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Femoral fractures and severe bleeding frequently occur in old patients showing a delayed healing. As there are no studies investigating the combined effect of high age and severe blood loss on fracture healing, this was examined radiographically and biomechanically in this study. Therefore, young and old male mice were randomly assigned to three operation groups. In the fracture group (Fx), external fixator and osteotomy were applied to the femur. The combined trauma group (THFx) additionally received a pressure-controlled hemorrhage. Sham animals were only implanted with arterial catheter and external fixator. Sacrifice was performed after three weeks and bone healing was evaluated radiologically via µCT, as well as biomechanically using a three-point bending test. A decreased share of callus/total bone volume was observed in old mice with blood loss compared to old Fx. Hemorrhagic shock also reduced the trabecular number in old mice compared to Fx and young THFx. Moreover, a lower elastic limit in old Sham mice without fracture was revealed. Fracture combined with a high loss of blood further reduced the elastic limit in old mice compared to isolated Fx in old animals. In conclusion, this study showed that severe blood loss has a higher negative effect in old mice compared to young ones.

Indexed as

ageingbone regenerationhemorrhagic shock

Identifiers

PMID36671642
PMCPMC9855159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.