Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36671240›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Antimicrobial Prescribing before and after the Implementation of a Carbapenem-Focused Antimicrobial Stewardship Program in a Greek Tertiary Hospital during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Nikolaos Spernovasilis, Evangelos I Kritsotakis, Anna Mathioudaki, Alexandra Vouidaski, Ioulia Markaki, Despoina Psaroudaki, Petros Ioannou, Diamantis P Kofteridis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Seven-Year Study of Carbapenem-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Antibiotic Stewardship in Surgical Departments.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Nikolaos SpernovasilisSchool of Medicine, University of Crete, 71500 Heraklion, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-6981-8535
Evangelos I KritsotakisSchool of Medicine, University of Crete, 71500 Heraklion, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-9526-3852
Anna MathioudakiDepartment of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital of Heraklion, 71500 Heraklion, Greece.
Alexandra VouidaskiDepartment of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital of Heraklion, 71500 Heraklion, Greece.
Ioulia MarkakiDepartment of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital of Heraklion, 71500 Heraklion, Greece.
Despoina PsaroudakiDepartment of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital of Heraklion, 71500 Heraklion, Greece.
Petros IoannouSchool of Medicine, University of Crete, 71500 Heraklion, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-1082-5674
Diamantis P KofteridisSchool of Medicine, University of Crete, 71500 Heraklion, Greece.
University Hospital of Heraklion · GRUniversity of Crete · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIrrational use of antimicrobials poses a significant risk for public health by aggravating antimicrobial resistance. The aim of this repeated point prevalence survey (PPS) was to evaluate the impact of a carbapenem-focused antimicrobial stewardship program (ASP) on overall antimicrobial use and quality of antimicrobial prescribing during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsAll adult inpatients in the University Hospital of Heraklion in Greece were audited twice, before and after the implementation of the ASP, in October 2019 and October 2020, respectively. Patient characteristics, indications and diagnoses for antimicrobial administration, antimicrobials prescribed, and compliance with treatment guidelines were recorded.

resultsOf 743 adult inpatients on the days of the two surveys, 398 (53.6%) were on antimicrobials for 437 diagnoses. Following implementation of the ASP, there was substantial decrease in the utilization of carbapenems (4.9% of all antibacterials prescribed in the second PPS compared to 10.3% in the first PPS). A significant improvement was observed for all indicators of the quality of antimicrobial prescribing.

conclusionsOur study demonstrated a positive impact of an ASP implementation during the first stages of the COVID-19 pandemic on reducing the use of last-line antimicrobials and improving overall quality of antimicrobial prescribing.

Indexed as

antimicrobial stewardshipcarbapenemsCOVID-19point prevalence survey

Identifiers

PMID36671240
PMCPMC9854477
OpenAlexW4313246298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.