Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36670691›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Prevalence and Determinants of Depressive Symptoms among Young Adolescents in Malaysia: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Sarbhan Singh, Chee Herng Lai, Nuur Hafizah Md Iderus, Sumarni Mohd Ghazali, Lonny Chen Rong Qi Ahmad, Lim Mei Cheng, Mohamad Nadzmi Nadzri, Asrul Anuar Zulkifli, Jeyanthi Suppiah, Rafdzah Ahmad Zaki and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarbhan SinghInstitute for Medical Research (IMR), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Ministry of Health Malaysia, Setia Alam 40170, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-6602-1758
Chee Herng LaiInstitute for Medical Research (IMR), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Ministry of Health Malaysia, Setia Alam 40170, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-7032-0363
Nuur Hafizah Md IderusInstitute for Medical Research (IMR), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Ministry of Health Malaysia, Setia Alam 40170, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-3178-2549
Sumarni Mohd GhazaliInstitute for Medical Research (IMR), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Ministry of Health Malaysia, Setia Alam 40170, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-5230-9569
Lonny Chen Rong Qi AhmadInstitute for Medical Research (IMR), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Ministry of Health Malaysia, Setia Alam 40170, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-1478-2846
Lim Mei ChengInstitute for Medical Research (IMR), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Ministry of Health Malaysia, Setia Alam 40170, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-7615-4669
Mohamad Nadzmi NadzriInstitute for Medical Research (IMR), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Ministry of Health Malaysia, Setia Alam 40170, Malaysia.
Asrul Anuar ZulkifliInstitute for Medical Research (IMR), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Ministry of Health Malaysia, Setia Alam 40170, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-2944-5383
Jeyanthi SuppiahInstitute for Medical Research (IMR), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Ministry of Health Malaysia, Setia Alam 40170, Malaysia.
Rafdzah Ahmad ZakiDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
Nik Daliana Nik FaridDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
Rama Krishna SupramanianDepartment of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur 50603, Malaysia.
Awatef Amer NordinInstitute for Health System Research (IHSR), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Ministry of Health Malaysia, Setia Alam 40170, Malaysia.
Chong Zhuo LinInstitute for Public Health (IPH), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Ministry of Health Malaysia, Setia Alam 40170, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-3621-7079
Kushilpal KaurDepartment of Psychiatry, Hospital Selayang, Ministry of Health, Malaysia, Batu Caves 68100, Malaysia.
Nur'ain Mohd GhazaliInstitute for Medical Research (IMR), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Ministry of Health Malaysia, Setia Alam 40170, Malaysia.
Ministry of Health · MYUniversity of Malaya · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is the most common mental health problem affecting adolescents globally, wherein its increasing prevalence together with the negative health impacts escalates the need for further research in this area. This work determined the prevalence and factors associated with depressive symptoms among young adolescents in Malaysia. A total of 1350 adolescent aged 13 to 14 years in school across nine secondary schools in Selangor state, Malaysia participated in a cross-sectional study. Independent variables were examined using the using the Global School-Based Student Health Survey included age, gender, ethnicity, alcohol intake, smoking and illicit drug use, loneliness, bullying, parental marital status, income and supervision; and the Health Literacy and Stigma questionnaire examined mental health literacy levels. Depressive symptoms were the dependent variable which was examined using the Center for Epidemiology Study Depression (CESD) instrument. Prevalence of depressive symptoms among all participants was 19 % (95% CI [16.9, 21.2]), with a higher prevalence of depressive symptoms being reported among females 26.3% (95% CI [23.0, 29.8]) compared to males 11.7% (95% CI [9.4, 14.4]). Determinants namely females (

Indexed as

adolescentsdepressive symptomsdeterminantsMalaysia

Identifiers

PMID36670691
PMCPMC9856963
OpenAlexW4315567340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.