Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36670378›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2023

Trending prevalence of healthcare-associated infections in a tertiary hospital in China during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Rong Rong, Lanxi Lin, Yongjie Yang, Shumin Zhao, Ruiling Guo, Junpeng Ye, Xinghua Zhu, Qiong Wen, Dayue Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Observational
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rong Rong *Department of Nosocomial Infection, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhong Shan 2nd Road, No. 58, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Lanxi Lin *Department of Nosocomial Infection, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhong Shan 2nd Road, No. 58, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Yongjie YangDepartment of Nosocomial Infection, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhong Shan 2nd Road, No. 58, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Shumin ZhaoDepartment of Nosocomial Infection, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhong Shan 2nd Road, No. 58, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Ruiling GuoDepartment of Nosocomial Infection, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhong Shan 2nd Road, No. 58, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Junpeng YeDepartment of Nosocomial Infection, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhong Shan 2nd Road, No. 58, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Xinghua ZhuDepartment of Nosocomial Infection, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhong Shan 2nd Road, No. 58, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China.
Qiong WenDepartment of Nephrology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China. wenqiong@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Dayue LiuDepartment of Nosocomial Infection, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhong Shan 2nd Road, No. 58, Guangzhou, 510080, Guangdong, China. liudayue@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CNNational Health and Family Planning Commission · CN

Funding

Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou, China 202206010126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to demonstrate both the four-year prevalence trend of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) in a large tertiary hospital and the trend regarding the prevalence of HAIs following the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in order to provide evidence of hospital infection management during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsBased on the hospital's electronic nosocomial infection databases related to HAIs, we retrospectively identified the HAI cases to assess the epidemiological characteristics of HAIs from January 1, 2018, to December 31, 2021, in a large tertiary hospital in China. Similarly, the trends of HAIs after the COVID-19 outbreak and the seasonal variation of HAIs were further analyzed.

resultsThe HAI cases (n = 7833) were identified from the inpatients (n = 483,258) during the 4 years. The most frequently occurring underlying cause of HAIs was respiratory tract infections (44.47%), followed by bloodstream infections (11.59%), and urinary tract infections (8.69%). The annual prevalence of HAIs decreased from 2.39% in 2018 to 1.41% in 2021 (P = 0.032), with the overall prevalence of HAIs significantly decreasing since the outbreak of COVID-19 (2.20% in 2018-2019 vs. 1.44% in 2020-2021, P < 0.001). The prevalence of respiratory tract infections decreased most significantly; whereas, overall, the prevalence of HAIs was significantly greater during the winter compared with the rest of the year.

conclusionsNot only did the annual prevalence of HAIs decrease from 2018 to 2021, but it also significantly decreased since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly respiratory tract infections. These results provide evidence for the need to prevent HAIs, especially during the winter season.

Indexed as

COVID-19Cross InfectionRespiratory Tract InfectionsChinaDelivery of Health CareHumansPandemicsPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersCOVID-19Healthcare-associated infectionPrevalenceSeasonal variation

Identifiers

PMID36670378
PMCPMC9857900
OpenAlexW4317614213

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.