Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36670276›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2023

Superior cerebellar peduncle atrophy of progressive supranuclear palsy on phase difference enhanced imaging: a comparison with Parkinson's disease.

Mari Miyata, Shingo Kakeda, Tetsuya Yoneda, Satoru Ide, Kazumasa Okada, Hiroaki Adachi, Yukunori Korogi

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Utility of Locus Coeruleus Signal Intensity on High-resolution T1-weighted MR Imaging with Magnetization Transfer for Differentiating Parkinson's Disease from Atypical Parkinsonism.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mari MiyataDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Medicine, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-Ku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 807-8555, Japan. mmiyata-radiology@med.uoeh-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8837-9593
Shingo KakedaDepartment of Radiology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Aomori, Japan.
Tetsuya YonedaDepartment of Medical Physics in Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Satoru IdeDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Medicine, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-Ku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 807-8555, Japan.
Kazumasa OkadaDepartment of Neurology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Medicine, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Hiroaki AdachiDepartment of Neurology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Medicine, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Yukunori KorogiDepartment of Radiology, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Medicine, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-Ku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 807-8555, Japan.
University of Occupational and Environmental Health Japan · JPHirosaki University · JPKumamoto University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences 19K17182
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePhase difference enhanced (PADRE) imaging can enhance myelin density and delineate the superior cerebellar peduncle (SCP). We aimed to determine if SCP atrophy was distinguishable on PADRE imaging and evaluate its diagnostic performance compared with previous MRI progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) findings.

methodsTwo reviewers measured the SCP widths on PADRE in 20 PSP and 31 Parkinson's disease (PD) patients. The SCP and middle cerebellar peduncle (MCP) widths and the pons and midbrain areas were measured on 3D-T1WI, and the ratio of the area of the pons to the area of the midbrain, the MCP/SCP ratio, and the magnetic resonance parkinsonism index (MRPI) were calculated. We used the Steel-Dwass test to compare PSP, PD, and HS, and receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) analyses to assess the sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing PSP from PD. A comparison of ROC curves was performed between the SCP on PADRE and these 3D-T1WI parameters.

resultsIn radiologist 1, the SCP on PADRE in PSP (1.1 ± 0.3 mm) was significantly smaller than those in PD (2.4 ± 0.4 mm) (P < 0.001); the area under the curve (AUC) was 0.97. At a 1.75-mm cutoff value, the diagnostic sensitivity and specificity for differentiating PSP from PD were 93.5% and 100%, respectively. The AUC of the SCP on PADRE was significantly higher than the 3D-T1WI parameters (the SCP, MCP, pons area, MCP/SCP ratio, and MRPI).

conclusionAssessing SCP with PADRE imaging may yield high diagnostic accuracy for discriminating PSP from PD.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseParkinsonian DisordersSupranuclear Palsy, ProgressiveDiagnosis, DifferentialHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingROC CurveSensitivity and SpecificityPADREParkinson’s diseaseProgressive supranuclear palsySuperior cerebellar peduncle atrophy

Identifiers

PMID36670276
OpenAlexW4317566744

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.