Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36669784›Full record

ArticleBMJ health & care informatics2023

Accuracy of a tool to prioritise patients awaiting elective surgery: an implementation report.

Videha Sharma, Rowan Pritchard-Jones, Sharon Scott, John Ainsworth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ health & care informatics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Videha SharmaCentre for Health Informatics, Division of Informatics, Imaging and Data Science, University of Manchester Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester, UK videha.sharma@manchester.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7640-1239
Rowan Pritchard-JonesSt Helens and Knowsley Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Prescot, UK.
Sharon ScottLiverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK.
John AinsworthCentre for Health Informatics, Division of Informatics, Imaging and Data Science, University of Manchester Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectiveThe objective of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of a new elective surgery clinical decision support system, the 'Patient Tacking List' (PTL) tool (C2-Ai(c)) through receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis.

methodsWe constructed ROC curves based on risk predictions produced by the tool and compared these with actual patient outcomes on a retrospective cohort of patients awaiting elective surgery.

resultsA total of 11 837 patients were included across three National Health Service (NHS) hospitals in England. ROC analysis revealed an area under the curve of 0.95 (95% CI 0.92 to 0.98) for mortality and 0.8 (95% CI 0.78 to 0.82) for complications. DISCUSSION: The PTL tool was successfully integrated into existing data infrastructures, allowing real-time clinical decision support and a low barrier to implementation. ROC analysis demonstrated a high level of accuracy to predict the risk of mortality and complications after elective surgery. As such, it may be a valuable adjunct in prioritising patients on surgical waiting lists.Health systems, such as the NHS in England, must look at innovative methods to prioritise patients awaiting surgery in order to best use limited resources. Clinical decision support tools, such as the PTL tool, can improve prioritisation and thus positively impact clinical care and patient outcomes.

conclusionsThe high level of accuracy for predicating mortality and complications after elective surgery using the PTL tool indicates the potential for clinical decision support tools to help tackle rising waiting lists and improve surgical planning.

Indexed as

Elective Surgical ProceduresState MedicineEnglandHumansRetrospective Studiesartificial intelligencedata interpretation, statisticalgeneral surgerymedical Informatics

Identifiers

PMID36669784
PMCPMC9872449

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