Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36669494›Full record

ArticleStem cell reports2023

A phenotypic screen of Marfan syndrome iPSC-derived vascular smooth muscle cells uncovers GSK3β as a new target.

Hongorzul Davaapil, Madeline McNamara, Alessandra Granata, Robyn G C Macrae, Mei Hirano, Martina Fitzek, J A Aragon-Martin, Anne Child, David M Smith, Sanjay Sinha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Journal of thoracic disease · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Mitochondrial Calcium Uniporter-Mediated Regulation of the SIRT3/GSK3β/β-Catenin Signaling Pathway in Vascular Remodeling.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Research progress of stem cells in the treatment of atherosclerosis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Use of iPSC-Derived Smooth Muscle Cells to Model Physiology and Pathology.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Using Genomics to Identify Novel Therapeutic Targets for Aortic Disease.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Human stem cell models for Marfan syndrome: aFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hongorzul DavaapilDepartment of Medicine and Wellcome-MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK.
Madeline McNamaraDepartment of Medicine and Wellcome-MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK.
Alessandra GranataStroke Research Group, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Robyn G C MacraeDepartment of Medicine and Wellcome-MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK; Experimental Medicine and Immunotherapeutics, University of Cambridge, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK.
Mei HiranoDepartment of Medicine and Wellcome-MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK.
Martina FitzekEmerging Innovations, Discovery Sciences, R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge CB2 0AA, UK.
J A Aragon-MartinDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College, Guy Scadding Building, London SW3 6LY, UK; The Marfan Trust, Guy Scadding Building, London SW3 6LY, UK.
Anne ChildDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College, Guy Scadding Building, London SW3 6LY, UK; The Marfan Trust, Guy Scadding Building, London SW3 6LY, UK.
David M SmithEmerging Innovations, Discovery Sciences, R&D, AstraZeneca, Cambridge CB2 0AA, UK.
Sanjay SinhaDepartment of Medicine and Wellcome-MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0AW, UK. Electronic address: ss661@cam.ac.uk.
Wellcome/MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute · GBAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBCancer Research UK · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/13/29/30024British Heart Foundation FS/18/46/33663British Heart Foundation RE/18/1/34212British Heart Foundation RG/17/5/32936British Heart Foundation RM/13/3/30159British Heart Foundation TG/18/4/33770Department of Health BRC-1215-20014Medical Research Council MC_PC_17230Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 203151/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Marfan syndrome (MFS) is a rare connective tissue disorder caused by mutations in FBN1. Patients with MFS notably suffer from aortic aneurysm and dissection. Despite considerable effort, animal models have proven to be poorly predictive for therapeutic intervention in human aortic disease. Patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cells can be differentiated into vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and recapitulate major features of MFS. We have screened 1,022 small molecules in our in vitro model, exploiting the highly proteolytic nature of MFS VSMCs, and identified 36 effective compounds. Further analysis identified GSK3β as a recurring target in the compound screen. GSK3β inhibition/knockdown did not ameliorate the proliferation defect in MFS-VSMCs but improved MFS-VSMC proteolysis and apoptosis and partially rescued fibrillin-1 deposition. To conclude, we have identified GSK3β as a novel target for MFS, forming the foundation for future work in MFS and other aortic diseases.

Indexed as

Induced Pluripotent Stem CellsMarfan SyndromeAnimalsAortaGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHumansMuscle, Smooth, VascularGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betadisease modelingdrug screenGSK3βiPSCMarfan syndromeMFSthoracic aneurysmvascular smooth muscle cellVSMC

Identifiers

PMID36669494
PMCPMC9968988
OpenAlexW4317684522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.