Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36668938›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2023

Missing Cases of Bacteriologically Confirmed TB/DR-TB from the National Treatment Registers in West and North Sumatra Provinces, Indonesia.

Ratno Widoyo, Defriman Djafri, Ade Suzana Eka Putri, Finny Fitry Yani, R Lia Kusumawati, Thakerng Wongsirichot, Virasakdi Chongsuvivatwong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ratno WidoyoEpidemiology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Prince Songkla University, Hat Yai 90110, Thailand.
Defriman DjafriDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Andalas, Padang 25128, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-2119-9616
Ade Suzana Eka PutriDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Andalas, Padang 25128, Indonesia.
Finny Fitry YaniDepartment of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang 25128, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-4515-6530
R Lia KusumawatiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sumatra Utara, H. Adam Malik Hospital, Medan 20136, Indonesia.
Thakerng WongsirichotDivision of Computational Science, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai 90110, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-2054-3742
Virasakdi ChongsuvivatwongEpidemiology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Prince Songkla University, Hat Yai 90110, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-9850-4463

Funding

TB/MDR-TB Research training and Capacity Strengthening for LMIC in Southeast Asia Phase II: Promotion of Diversity, Equity and Inclusion (DEI)D43TW009522 · FIC · PRINCE OF SONGKLA UNIVERSITY · PI Virasakdi Chongsuvivatwong · 2015 to 2026
$3.0M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009522FIC NIH HHS D43TW009522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the percentage of confirmed drug-sensitive (DS) TB and drug-resistant (DR) TB patients who were missing in the national treatment registration in North Sumatra and West Sumatra, where treatment services for DR-TB in North Sumatra are relatively well established compared with West Sumatra, where the system recently started. Confirmed DS/DR-TB records in the laboratory register at 40 government health facilities in 2017 and 2018 were traced to determine whether they were in the treatment register databases. A Jaro-Winkler soundexed string distance analysis enhanced by socio-demographic information matching had sensitivity and specificity over 98% in identifying the same person in the same or different databases. The laboratory data contained 5885 newly diagnosed records of bacteriologically confirmed TB cases. Of the 5885 cases, 1424 of 5353 (26.6%) DS-TB cases and 133 of 532 (25.0%) DR-TB cases were missing in the treatment notification database. The odds of missing treatment for DS-TB was similar for both provinces (AOR = 1.0 (0.9, 1.2), but for DR-TB, North Sumatra had a significantly lower missing odds ratio (AOR = 0.4 (0.2, 0.7). The system must be improved to reduce this missing rate, especially for DR-TB in West Sumatra.

Indexed as

cascade analysislaboratory registermissingnotified casestuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID36668938
PMCPMC9861403

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.