Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36668728›Full record

ArticleToxics2022

Zamzam Water Ameliorates Gentamicin-Induced Testicular Toxicity in a Rat Model via Targeting Sperm Parameters, Testicular Tissue Oxidative Insult, Inflammation, Apoptosis, and Pituitary-Gonadal Axis.

Medhat Taha, Sara T Elazab, Abdullah A Saati, Gomaa S Ahmed, Tourki A S Baokbah, Khaled Fathy, Ibrahim El-Shenbaby, Omer Abdelbagi, Mahmoud A E Hassan, Mohie Mahmoud Ibrahim and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Medhat TahaDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-8440-5002
Sara T ElazabDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-3348-7084
Abdullah A SaatiDepartment of Community Medicine and Pilgrims Healthcare, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 24382, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-3766-9915
Gomaa S AhmedDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Andrology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut 71515, Egypt.
Tourki A S BaokbahDepartment of Medical Emergency Services, College of Health Sciences-AlQunfudah, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Qunfudah 28814, Saudi Arabia.
Khaled FathyElectron Microscopy Unit, Mansura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.
Ibrahim El-ShenbabyClinical Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.
Omer AbdelbagiDepartment of Pathology, Qunfudah Faculty of Medicine, Umm-Al-Qura University, Makka 24382, Saudi Arabia.
Mahmoud A E HassanAgriculture Research Center, Animal Production Research Institute (APRI), Ministry of Agriculture, Dokki, Giza 12619, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-2739-6757
Mohie Mahmoud IbrahimDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.
Alaa M BadawyDepartment of Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.
Mansoura University · EGUmm al-Qura University · SAAssiut University · EGMinistry of Agriculture and Land Reclamation · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gentamicin is considered one of the most typical causes of testicular damage. Oxidative stress is a significant contributor to testicular tissue damage. Zamzam water (alkaline in nature) has an antioxidant effect. The purpose of this study was to assess the potential palliative effect of Zamzam water against gentamicin-induced testicular damage. Thirty Rats were separated into three groups, each with ten rats, as follows: The Control received only normal saline. The gentamicin group received 100 mg/kg/day of gentamicin intraperitoneally for six days from day 15 to the end of the experiment. The gentamicin +Zamzam Water group received a dose of gentamicin 100 mg/kg/day intraperitoneally with Zamzam water as their sole source of drinking from day one to day 21. Hormonal assay in serum, histological, immunohistochemical, and ultrastructural examination of testicular tissue with a molecular study were obtained. Pretreatment with Zamzam water significantly p < 0.001 increased serum levels of testosterone, FSH, and LH, as well as the percentage of sperm motility and progressive motility. It also upregulated SOD, CAT, GPx enzymatic activity, gene expression of Nrf2/HO-1, and immunoexpression of PCNA. While the percentage of dead sperm and abnormal sperm, immunoexpression of NFκB, Caspase 3, inflammatory cytokines TNFα, IL-1β, IL-6, and MDA levels significantly (p < 0.001) declined with histological improvement. It was concluded that Zamzam water as alkaline water possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antiapoptotic effects against gentamicin-induced testicular toxicity in vivo.

Indexed as

alkaline waterantioxidantgentamicininfertilitytesticular damagezamzam water

Identifiers

PMID36668728
PMCPMC9864109
OpenAlexW4313467157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.