Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36662896›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2023

Alcohol as a risk factor for hearing loss: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Peiyi Qian, Zhixin Zhao, Shuangyan Liu, Jiarui Xin, Yun Liu, Yinzhu Hao, Yaxin Wang, Lei Yang

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Joint Association of Combined Healthy Lifestyle Factors and Hearing Loss With Cognitive Impairment in China.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Peiyi QianSchool of Public Health, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zhixin ZhaoHangzhou Hospital for the Prevention and Treatment of Occupational Disease, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Shuangyan LiuSchool of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Jiarui XinNational Institute of Occupational Health and Poison Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Yun LiuSchool of Public Health, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yinzhu HaoSchool of Public Health, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yaxin WangSchool of Public Health, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Lei YangSchool of Public Health, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6870-5977

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGrowing evidence suggests that alcohol consumption is a risk factor for hearing loss; however, the evidence has been inconsistent. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effect of alcohol consumption on hearing loss.

methodsWe searched several databases up to November 2021, for published articles using the keywords "alcohol drinking" and "hearing loss". Two investigators independently conducted the study selection and data extraction. Based on the results of the heterogeneity analysis (Q statistic and I2 statistic), a fixed- or random-effects model was used to calculate the pooled odds ratios (ORs). Subgroup and sensitivity analyses were performed to assess the potential sources of heterogeneity and robustness of the pooled estimation. Publication bias in the literature was evaluated using Egger's test.

resultsIn total, 18 (9 cross-sectional, 5 case-control, and 4 cohort) observational studies were identified in this search; 27,849 participants were included. Compared with non-drinkers, the pooled OR of drinkers was 1.22 (95% confidence interval: 1.09-1.35).

conclusionEvidence suggests a positive association between alcohol consumption and hearing loss. Drinkers were at a higher risk than non-drinkers. Drinking limitations may be useful for preventing hearing loss.

Indexed as

DeafnessHearing LossAlcohol DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesHearingHumansRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID36662896
PMCPMC9858841

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.