Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36662828›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Ribosomal DNA gene copies are increased in blood and brain of Japanese schizophrenia patients.

Sen Li, Ikuo Otsuka, Takaki Tanifuji, Satoshi Okazaki, Tadasu Horai, Motonori Takahashi, Takeshi Kondo, Yasuhiro Ueno, Akitoyo Hishimoto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sen LiDepartment of Psychiatry, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Ikuo OtsukaDepartment of Psychiatry, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2831-9158
Takaki TanifujiDepartment of Psychiatry, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Satoshi OkazakiDepartment of Psychiatry, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Tadasu HoraiDepartment of Psychiatry, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Motonori TakahashiDivision of Legal Medicine, Department of Community Medicine and Social Health Science, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Takeshi KondoDivision of Legal Medicine, Department of Community Medicine and Social Health Science, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Yasuhiro UenoDivision of Legal Medicine, Department of Community Medicine and Social Health Science, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
Akitoyo HishimotoDepartment of Psychiatry, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, Japan.
Kobe University · JPYokohama City University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Past evidence has indicated increased ribosomal DNA (rDNA) content in the blood of patients with schizophrenia (SCZ) among European populations. Here, for the first time, we investigated the rDNA copy number (rDNAcn) of SCZ in East Asian populations as well as in blood and brain tissues. In this study, we measured 18S/28S rDNAcn in the peripheral blood of live participants (81 patients with SCZ and 98 healthy controls) and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortices (DLPFCs) of postmortem individuals (10 patients with SCZ and 23 non-psychiatric controls) in the Japanese population. Patients with SCZ had significantly increased 18S/28S rDNAcn in the blood compared to controls (p < 0.05). 18S rDNAcn was significantly increased in the brain of patients with SCZ compared to controls (p < 0.05). In conclusion, regarding the increased rDNAcn in the blood of patients with SCZ that was previously reported in Europeans, we successfully replicated this by using a different, ethnically East Asian, cohort. Additionally, we provide the first evidence of increased rDNAcn in the brain of patients with SCZ. These findings may help to elucidate the molecular underpinnings of SCZ pathophysiology related to ribosomal DNA abnormalities.

Indexed as

SchizophreniaAutopsyBrainDNA, RibosomalEast Asian PeopleHumansJapanDNA, Ribosomal

Identifiers

PMID36662828
PMCPMC9858006
OpenAlexW4317567641

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.