Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36662821›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2023

Effect of a social media-based health education program on postnatal care (PNC) knowledge among pregnant women using smartphones in Dhulikhel hospital: A randomized controlled trial.

Kalpana Chaudhary, Jyoti Nepal, Kusum Shrestha, Manita Karmacharya, Dipesh Khadka, Abha Shrestha, Prabin Raj Shakya, Shristi Rawal, Archana Shrestha

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05132608 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of a Social Media-based Health Education Program on Postnatal Care (PNC) Knowledge Among Pregnant Women Using Smartphones in Dhulikhel Hospital: a Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKathmandu University School of Medical SciencesRan2021 to 2021Enrolled229ConditionsUnrecognized ConditionArmsSocial media-based Health education program
NCT06409208 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Postnatal Care and Services Utilization in Nepal: Use of mHealth Intervention in Improving Utilization of Postpartum Care

TypeinterventionalSponsorDhulikhel HospitalRan2025 to 2026Enrolled300ConditionsPostnatal CareArmsmHealth intervention (video and reminder SMSs)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Exploring the Feasibility of a Social Media Intervention for Nepali Menstruators.Women's reproductive health (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Kalpana ChaudharyDepartment of Public Health, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Panauti, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0003-4882-6496
Jyoti NepalDepartment of Community Program, Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University Hospital, Dhulikhel, Nepal.ORCID 0000-0001-9911-6019
Kusum ShresthaDepartment of Community Program, Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University Hospital, Dhulikhel, Nepal.
Manita KarmacharyaDepartment of Community Program, Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University Hospital, Dhulikhel, Nepal.
Dipesh KhadkaDepartment of Community Program, Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University Hospital, Dhulikhel, Nepal.
Abha ShresthaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dhulikhel Hospital, Kathmandu University Hospital, Dhulikhel, Nepal.
Prabin Raj ShakyaBiomedical Knowledge Engineering Lab, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4824-2178
Shristi RawalDepartment of Clinical and Preventive Nutrition Sciences, School of Health Professions, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, United States of America.
Archana ShresthaDepartment of Public Health, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Panauti, Nepal.
Dhulikhel Hospital · NPKathmandu University · NPRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPostnatal care services helps in detecting and subsequently managing life threatening complications. With the ubiquitous use of the mobile phone in Nepal, social media based postpartum education has the potential to increase PNC knowledge among pregnant women. This study aimed to assess the effect of social media-based health education program on PNC knowledge among pregnant women attending Dhulikhel hospital, Nepal. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted a two-arm open-label randomized controlled trial among literate pregnant women visiting Dhulikhel hospital for ANC check-up from May to August, 2021. A computer-based program allocated 229 pregnant women owning smartphones with internet connectivity in a 1:1 ratio to either intervention (n = 109) or usual care (n = 120). We assessed PNC knowledge in the participants by interviewing in-person or via phone. The intervention group received a 16 minutes video on PNC and the participants were reminded to view the video every week via telephone for a month. Control group received usual care. The primary outcome of the study was change in PNC knowledge score. We utilized intent-to-treat analysis and measured the effect of the intervention on PNC knowledge score using simple linear regression analysis. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION: The mean PNC knowledge score increased by additional 8.07 points among pregnant women in the intervention group compared to the control group (95% CI: 2.35: 13.80; p-value = 0.006). The maternal care attribute knowledge increased by 4.31 points (95% CI: 1.51-7.10, p-value = 0.03) and newborn care attribute knowledge increased by 3.39 points (95% CI: 0.41-6.37, p-value = 0.02) among pregnant women in the intervention compared to the control group.

conclusionA social media-based health education is effective in improving PNC knowledge score among pregnant women. Further research is needed to evaluate if this increased knowledge is translated into the increased utilization of PNC care.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT05132608.

Indexed as

Pregnant PeopleSocial MediaFemaleHealth EducationHospitalsHumansInfant, NewbornPostnatal CarePregnancyPrenatal CareSmartphone

Identifiers

PMID36662821
PMCPMC9858435
OpenAlexW4317567289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.