Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36662783›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Biological effects related to exposure to polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) and decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) on cats.

Kraisiri Khidkhan, Hazuki Mizukawa, Yoshinori Ikenaka, Shouta M M Nakayama, Kei Nomiyama, Nozomu Yokoyama, Osamu Ichii, Mitsuyoshi Takiguchi, Shinsuke Tanabe, Mayumi Ishizuka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pollution, stress response, and obesity: A systematic review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pets, Genuine Tools of Environmental Pollutant Detection.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Kraisiri KhidkhanDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Hazuki MizukawaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Yoshinori IkenakaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Shouta M M NakayamaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Kei NomiyamaCenter for Marine Environmental Studies (CMES), Ehime University, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan.
Nozomu YokoyamaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2077-0523
Osamu IchiiFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6643-1554
Mitsuyoshi TakiguchiFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7648-7036
Shinsuke TanabeCenter for Marine Environmental Studies (CMES), Ehime University, Matsuyama, Ehime, Japan.
Mayumi IshizukaFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5486-5745
Hokkaido University · JPEhime University · JPHealth Sciences University of Hokkaido · JPKasetsart University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As an animal familiar to humans, cats are considered to be sensitive to chemicals; cats may be exposed to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and decabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-209) from indoor dust, household products, and common pet food, leading to adverse endocrine effects, such as thyroid hormone dysfunction. To elucidate the general biological effects resulting from exposure of cats to PCBs and PBDEs, cats were treated with a single i.p. dose of a principal mixture of 12 PCBs and observed for a short-term period. Results revealed that the testis weight, serum albumin, and total protein of the treated group decrease statistically in comparison with those in the control group. The negative correlations suggested that the decrease in the total protein and albumin levels may be disturbed by 4'OH-CB18, 3'OH-CB28 and 3OH-CB101. Meanwhile, the serum albumin level and relative brain weight decreased significantly for cats subjected to 1-year continuous oral administration of BDE-209 in comparison to those of control cats. In addition, the subcutaneous fat as well as serum high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and triglycerides (TG) levels increased in cats treated with BDE-209 and down-regulation of stearoyl-CoA desaturase mRNA expression in the liver occurred. These results suggested that chronic BDE-209 treatment may restrain lipolysis in the liver, which is associated with lipogenesis in the subcutaneous fat. Evidence of liver and kidney cell damage was not observed as there was no significant difference in the liver enzymes, blood urea nitrogen and creatinine levels between the two groups of both experiments. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study that provides information on the biochemical effects of organohalogen compounds in cats. Further investigations on risk assessment and other potential health effects of PCBs and PBDEs on the reproductive system, brain, and lipid metabolism in cats are required.

Indexed as

Polychlorinated BiphenylsAnimalsCatsHalogenated Diphenyl EthersHumansLiverMaleThyroid Hormonesdecabromobiphenyl etherHalogenated Diphenyl EthersPolychlorinated BiphenylsThyroid Hormones

Identifiers

PMID36662783
PMCPMC9858064
OpenAlexW4317568286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.