Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36662728›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Research priorities for nutrition of school-aged children and adolescents in low- and middle-income countries.

Natasha Lelijveld, Stephanie V Wrottesley, Dina Aburmishan, Elena C Hemler, Netsanet Fentahun, Zakari Ali, Rachael Menezes, Marion Roche, Deepika Sharma, Kerri Wazny and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 10 institutions in 7 countries.

Natasha LelijveldEmergency Nutrition Network, Kidlington, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8452-0198
Stephanie V WrottesleyEmergency Nutrition Network, Kidlington, United Kingdom.
Dina AburmishanBureau for Humanitarian Assistance (BHA), USAID, Washington, D.C., United States of America.
Elena C HemlerDepartment of Global Health & Population, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-6986-9474
Netsanet FentahunDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Zakari AliMRC Unit The Gambia, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Banjul, The Gambia.
Rachael MenezesEmergency Nutrition Network, Kidlington, United Kingdom.
Marion RocheNutrition International, Ottawa, Canada.
Deepika SharmaUNICEF Head Quarters, New York, NY, United States of America.
Kerri WaznyGlobal Disease Epidemiology and Control, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4891-3891
David A RossDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0001-6353-6951
Vani SethiUNICEF India, New Delhi, India.
Emily MatesEmergency Nutrition Network, Kidlington, United Kingdom.
United Nations Children's Fund · USBahir Dar University · ETHarvard Global Health Institute · USJohns Hopkins University · USLondon School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBMRC Unit the Gambia · GMNutrition International · CAStellenbosch University · ZAUnited Nations Children's Fund India · INUnited States Agency for International Development · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA lack of data, intervention studies, policies, and targets for nutrition in school-age children (SAC) and adolescents (5-19 years) is hampering progress towards tackling malnutrition. To stimulate and guide further research, this study generated a list of research priorities.

methodsUsing the Child Health and Nutrition Research Initiative (CHNRI) method, a list of 48 research questions was compiled and questions were scored against defined criteria using a stakeholder survey. Questions covered all forms of malnutrition, including micronutrient deficiencies, thinness, stunting, overweight/obesity, and suboptimal dietary quality. The context was defined as research focused on SAC and adolescents, 5 to 19 years old, in low-and middle-income countries, that could achieve measurable results in reducing the prevalence of malnutrition in the next 10 years.

resultsBetween 85 and 101 stakeholders responded per question. Respondents covered a broad geographical distribution across 38 countries, with the largest proportion focusing on work in East and Southern Africa. Of the research questions ranked in the top ten, half focused on delivery strategies for reaching adolescents and half on improving existing interventions. There were few differences in the ranked order of questions between age groups but those related to in-school children and adolescents had higher expert agreement than those for out-of-school adolescents. The top ranked research question focused on tailoring antenatal and postnatal care for pregnant adolescent girls.

conclusionNutrition programmes should incorporate implementation research to inform delivery of effective interventions to this age group, starting in schools. Academic research on the development and tailoring of existing nutrition interventions is also needed; specifically, on how to package multisectoral programmes and how to better reach vulnerable and underserved sub- groups, including those out of school.

Indexed as

Developing CountriesMalnutritionAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolDietFemaleHumansNutritional StatusPregnancyResearch DesignYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID36662728
PMCPMC9858330
OpenAlexW4317553878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.