Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36662571›Full record

ArticleJornal brasileiro de nefrologia

Survival in hemodialysis in Brazil according to the source of payment for the treatment: Public Healthcare System (SUS) versus private insurance.

Ana Beatriz Lesqueves Barra, Ana Paula Roque da Silva, Maria Eugenia F Canziani, Jocemir Ronaldo Lugon, Jorge Paulo Strogoff de Matos

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ana Beatriz Lesqueves BarraUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4453-0698
Ana Paula Roque da SilvaUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9076-0091
Maria Eugenia F CanzianiUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9645-5303
Jocemir Ronaldo LugonUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6791-3910
Jorge Paulo Strogoff de MatosUniversidade Federal Fluminense, Faculdade de Medicina, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Médicas, Niterói, RJ, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3518-9803
Universidade Federal Fluminense · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBrazil has the largest public and universal healthcare system in the world, but little is known about the outcomes of patients on hemodialysis (HD) in the country according to the source of funding for the treatment.

objectiveTo compare the profile and survival of patients under HD treatment funded by the Public Healthcare System (SUS) to those with private insurance.

methodsRetrospective analysis of adults undergoing HD between 2012 and 2017 in 21 dialysis centers in Brazil that provided both by the SUS and private health insurance. Participants, regardless of the paying source, received similar dialysis treatment. Data were censored after 60 months of follow-up or at the end of 2019.

results4,945 patients were included, 59.7% of which were financed by the SUS. Patients financed by SUS, compared to those with private insurance, were younger (58 vs. 60 years; p < 0.0001) and with a lower prevalence of diabetes (35.8% vs. 40.9%; p < 0.0001). The 60-month survival rates in these groups were 51.1% and 52.1%, respectively (p = 0.85). In the analysis of the subdistribution proportional hazard ratio by the Fine-Gray model, including adjustment for concurrent outcomes, a significant increase in the risk ratio for death was found (1.22 [95% confidence interval 1.04 to 1.43]) in patients with treatment funded by the SUS.

conclusionsPatients on HD with treatment funded by the SUS have a higher adjusted risk of death when compared to those with private insurance, despite similar dialysis treatment. Factors not directly related to dialysis therapy could explain this difference.

Indexed as

InsuranceKidney Failure, ChronicAdultBrazilDelivery of Health CareHumansRenal DialysisRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID36662571
PMCPMC10697161
OpenAlexW4313855776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.