ArticleApplied biochemistry and biotechnology2023
miR-221/222 Promote Endothelial Differentiation of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells by Regulation of PTEN/PI3K/AKT/mTOR Pathway.
Article in Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- miR-3614-5p prevents endothelial differentiation and angiogenesis in human exfoliated deciduous teeth by targeting lysophosphatidic acid receptor 2.In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal · 2026Article
- Aberrantly expressed long noncoding RNAs in adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells differentiation to nucleus pulposus-like cells.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Whispers of Growth: The Impact of MicroRNA on the Proliferation Potential of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells-A Review.BioMed research international · 2026Review
- Review
- Epigenetics and Control of Tumor Angiogenesis in Melanoma: An Update with Therapeutic Implications.Cancers · 2024Review
- Therapeutic role of PTEN in tissue regeneration for management of neurological disorders: stem cell behaviors to an in-depth review.Cell death & disease · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) are a type of adult mesenchymal stem cell that show a repair effect on ischemic tissues owing to their capacity for endothelial differentiation. MicroRNA-221/222 (miR-221/222) has been extensively studied in endothelial cells (ECs). However, the mechanism that regulates ADSCs differentiation into ECs remains unknown. In this study, we investigated the effects of miR-221/222-overexpression/silence in ADSCs on endothelial differentiation by constructing lentiviral vectors. Differentiation capacity was assessed by measuring the expression of endothelial markers (CD31, CD34, and CD144). In addition, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) uptake and tube-like formation were performed for evaluation of functional characterization. The PTEN/PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway was investigated using western blotting to clarify the action mechanism of this gene. The revascularization of miR-221/222-transfeted ADSCs was further verified in a rat hind limb ischemia model. The results confirmed that transfection with miR-221/222 promoted the expression of endothelial markers, LDL uptake, and tube-like formation. As expected, the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway was effectively activated when ADSCs showed high expression of miR-221/222 during endothelial differentiation. Furthermore, injection of miR-221/222 transfected ADSCs significantly improved rat hindlimb ischemia, as evidenced by increased blood flow and structural integrity and reduce inflammatory infiltration. The results of this study suggest that miR-221/222 is essential for endothelial differentiation of ADSCs and provides a novel strategy for modulating vascular formation and ischemic tissue regeneration.
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Registered trials
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