Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36662323›Full record

ArticleLangenbeck's archives of surgery2023

Partial staple line reinforcement with synthetic buttressing material in laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy: a propensity score-matched analysis.

Christoph Eckharter, Nickolaus Heeren, Francesco Mongelli, Martin Sykora, Julia Mühlhäusser, Nathalie Lottenbach, Andreas Scheiwiller, Jürg Metzger, Jörn-Markus Gass

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Langenbeck's archives of surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Trial
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Christoph Eckharter *Department of General and Visceral Surgery, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Nickolaus Heeren *Department of General and Visceral Surgery, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Francesco MongelliDepartment of Surgery, Lugano Regional Hospital, Lugano, Switzerland.
Martin SykoraDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Julia MühlhäusserDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Nathalie LottenbachDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Andreas ScheiwillerDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Jürg MetzgerDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Lucerne, Switzerland.
Jörn-Markus GassDepartment of General and Visceral Surgery, Lucerne Cantonal Hospital, Lucerne, Switzerland. markusgass@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStaple line leakage (SLL) and staple line bleeding (SLB) are the most relevant postoperative complications of sleeve gastrectomy (SG). It is controversial whether and which method of staple line reinforcement (SLR) can best reduce these complications. The primary objective of this study was to investigate whether reinforcement of the most proximal part of the staple line with synthetic buttressing material, a strategy we termed partial SLR (p-SLR), reduces the 30-day incidence of SLL.

methodsA retrospective search of medical records of all bariatric patients from 2010 to 2019 was performed. Patients who underwent SG with either p-SLR or non-SLR were included. Intraoperative and postoperative outcomes were analyzed before and after propensity score matching (PSM).

resultsData from 431 patients were analyzed (364 in the p-SLR group and 67 in the non-SLR group). No difference in the 30-day incidence of SLL was observed between the two groups. The 30-day incidence of SLB (1.1% vs. 6.0% in the p-SLR and non-SLR groups, respectively) was significantly lower in the p-SLR group. These results were confirmed by PSM analysis.

conclusionPartial staple line reinforcement with synthetic buttressing material does not reduce the 30-day incidence of SLL. Although our analysis showed a significant reduction in the 30-day incidence of SLB in the p-SLR group, this result should be interpreted with caution.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyObesity, MorbidAnastomotic LeakGastrectomyHumansPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesSurgical StaplingTreatment OutcomeBariatric surgeryLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyObesityOutcomesStaple line reinforcement

Identifiers

PMID36662323
PMCPMC9859840

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.