Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36661720›Full record

ArticleCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2023

Secular Trends of Liver Cancer Mortality and Years of Life Lost in Wuhan, China 2010-2019.

Yuanyuan Zhao, Donghui Yang, Yaqiong Yan, Xiaoxia Zhang, Niannian Yang, Yan Guo, Chuanhua Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuanyuan ZhaoWuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan 430024, China.
Donghui YangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4296-783X
Yaqiong YanWuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan 430024, China.
Xiaoxia ZhangWuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan 430024, China.
Niannian YangWuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan 430024, China.
Yan GuoWuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan 430024, China.
Chuanhua YuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5467-2481
Wuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiver cancer has caused a heavy burden worldwide. This study aimed to estimate the trends in the mortality and years of life lost (YLL) due to liver cancer and decompose the total deaths into three contributors: population growth, population aging, and mortality change.

methodsOur study used data from the cause-of-death surveillance system in Wuhan. The mortality and YLL rates were standardized according to the sixth national population census in China. This study calculated the estimated annual percentage change (EAPC) to estimate the trends in the age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR) and age-standardized YLL rate (ASYR). Meanwhile, a decomposition analysis was used to explore the effect of population growth, population aging, and age-specific mortality change on the change in liver cancer deaths.

resultsThe ASMR of liver cancer declined at an annual rate of 4.6% from 30.87 per 100,000 people in 2010 to 20.29 per 100,000 people in 2019, while the ASYR was at an annual rate of 5.6% from 969.35 per 100,000 people in 2010 to 581.82 per 100,000 people in 2019. Similar downward trends were seen in men and women. The decomposition analysis found that total deaths number changed by -12.42% from 2010 to 2019, of which population growth and population aging caused the total death numbers to increase by 9.75% and 21.15%, while the age-specific mortality change caused the total death numbers to decrease by 43.32%.

conclusionAlthough the ASMR of liver cancer has declined in recent years in Wuhan, it still causes a heavy burden with the increasing population and rapid population aging and remains an essential public health issue. The government should take measures to reduce the burden of liver cancer, especially among men.

Indexed as

Liver NeoplasmsChinaFemaleHumansMaledecompositiondisease burdenliver cancertrendWuhan

Identifiers

PMID36661720
PMCPMC9858443
OpenAlexW4315485867

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.